Abilene, Texas experiences a variety of weather conditions throughout the year. The climate is primarily subtropical, characterized by hot, sunny summers and mild winters.
Summer temperatures often soar above 90°F, making it essential to stay hydrated and take precautions against the heat.
During the winter, Abilene gets cold, dry, and windy weather. Despite being short, these winter months can still see temperatures dropping significantly.
Rainfall is typically spread throughout the year, with an annual average of about 24.7 inches, providing a good mixture of wet and dry periods.
Understanding Abilene’s climate is vital for planning any activities, whether it’s hiking in the sunny months or ensuring proper attire for cooler days.
For more detailed monthly weather data and historical conditions, you can explore the Abilene weather averages.
Average Temperature in Abilene, Texas
Throughout the year, Abilene experiences a range of temperatures. The average temperature typically varies from 35°F to 95°F. It is rarely below 22°F or above 101°F.
January is the coldest month with temperatures ranging from 35°F to 57°F.
July, the hottest month, sees temperatures between 73°F to 95°F.
Here is a brief breakdown of average temperatures by month:
| Month | Average Low (°F) | Average High (°F) |
|---|---|---|
| January | 35 | 57 |
| February | 38 | 61 |
| March | 46 | 70 |
| April | 54 | 78 |
| May | 63 | 84 |
| June | 71 | 91 |
| July | 73 | 95 |
| August | 72 | 94 |
| September | 65 | 88 |
| October | 54 | 79 |
| November | 43 | 67 |
| December | 35 | 58 |
Summers in Abilene are hot, with temperatures often over 90°F. Winters are mild, and it rarely gets extremely cold.
Rain and humidity levels can also impact how these temperatures feel. Abilene has a subtropical climate, leading to high temperatures in summer with considerable humidity.
More details about these temperature patterns can be found on ChaseDay.
Average Precipitation in Abilene, Texas
Abilene experiences varied precipitation throughout the year, with notable differences between rainfall and snowfall. The wettest month is May, bringing significant rain compared to the dry periods in January.
Average Rainfall in Abilene, Texas
May is the wettest month with an average rainfall of 3.1 inches. Conversely, January is typically the driest month, receiving minimal rainfall. Abilene averages around 26 inches of rain per year.
The summer months also contribute notable rainfall, typically from thunderstorms. This seasonal rainfall pattern is due to the hot, subtropical climate which brings increased precipitation during the warmer months.
Rainy days are more frequent in the spring and early summer, tapering off in late summer and autumn. This makes late spring and early summer the most humid times of the year.
Average Snow in Abilene, Texas
Snowfall in Abilene is quite rare but does occur. On average, the city receives 3 inches of snow per year. The winter months can bring light snow showers, though significant accumulations are uncommon.
January and February are the primary months for snowfall. The subtropical climate plays a major role in the sparse snow, with winters being mild compared to colder regions.
Days with snow are typically very limited, making it a unique event for residents. Although snow and ice can impact daily life, it usually melts quickly, minimizing long-term effects.
Average Sun in Abilene, Texas
Abilene, Texas, gets a notable amount of sunshine throughout the year. The city experiences many sunny days, making it a bright and warm place to live.
Average Daily Shortwave Solar Energy in Abilene, Texas
Abilene experiences high amounts of daily shortwave solar energy, especially during the summer months. This is due to its geographic location in north-central Texas.
On average, there are 243 sunny days per year in Abilene, offering plenty of sunshine.
The typical daily incident shortwave solar energy peaks during the summer, with June and July being the highest, offering optimal conditions for solar exposure.
In winter, the shortwave solar energy decreases but still provides enough sun for pleasant days.
With sunshine and daylight abundant over most of the year, residents can enjoy a bright atmosphere nearly every day.
Average Humidity in Abilene, Texas
Abilene, Texas experiences varied humidity levels throughout the year. On average, the city has a relative humidity of around 59%.
Humidity levels can be notably different depending on the season. During the summer months, the air can feel quite humid, particularly in the mornings.
Dew points during this season often rise, contributing to the sense of muggy weather.
In contrast, winter months in Abilene are typically drier. The cold, windy conditions result in lower humidity levels. This time of year may feel less humid compared to the more intense moisture in the summer.
Here’s a snapshot of average monthly humidity:
| Month | Average Humidity |
|---|---|
| January | 55% |
| April | 53% |
| July | 64% |
| October | 61% |
Abilene’s climate is generally described as subtropical, affecting its humidity patterns.
With humidity levels reaching up to 64% in summer, it is important for residents and visitors to stay prepared for varying moisture conditions.
Average Wind in Abilene, Texas
The wind in Abilene, Texas can be quite variable throughout the year.
The average wind speed ranges from 10 mph to about 17 mph.
The windiest month is typically April, with speeds often reaching up to 17 mph. This makes spring a particularly blustery time.
Hourly wind patterns change throughout the day. Mornings usually have calmer breezes, while afternoons can be gustier.
This pattern is common due to temperature differences between day and night.
During the summer, wind speeds are usually lower, averaging around 10-12 mph. These lighter winds combine with high temperatures, making the heat feel more intense.
In winter, the wind can pick up again, especially from December to February. Average speeds during these months hover around 15 mph.
Average Air Quality in Abilene, Texas
Abilene’s air quality fluctuates throughout the year. The city’s Air Quality Index (AQI) can vary between good and moderate levels.
On some days, the AQI can rise above 100, indicating poorer air quality. During these times, vulnerable groups might need to take precautions.
For the most part, Abilene has a minimal risk from air quality concerns.
The area experiences clear skies frequently. Abilene Regional Airport often reports good visibility, usually around 10 miles.
Clear skies contribute to the overall air quality, with fewer clouds meaning less pollution trapped close to the ground.
UV index levels in Abilene can be high, particularly during the summer months. Residents should take protective measures to guard against excessive UV exposure.
Abilene Air Quality Summary:
- AQI Levels: Ranges from good to moderate
- Frequency of Poor AQ Days: Minimal risk
- Visibility: Generally around 10 miles
- UV Index: Often high in summer months
- Sky Conditions: Frequently clear
Residents and visitors can stay updated on current conditions through local weather services. Abilene’s overall air quality is a factor contributing to its pleasant climate.
For more details on current air quality, check resources such as the Abilene Air Quality Index.
Topography of Abilene, Texas
Abilene, Texas, is located in the central part of the state. It sits at a latitude of approximately 32.4487° N and a longitude of around 99.7331° W.
The city rests at an altitude of about 1,719 feet (524 meters) above sea level. This elevation provides a unique perspective on the surrounding landscape.
The terrain in Abilene is mostly flat with gently rolling hills.
Rivers and creeks are sparse, but Elm Creek flows through the city, adding some variety to the topography.
The soil in the area is primarily sandy and clay.
Vegetation includes mesquite trees, tall grasses, and shrubs. This contributes to the semi-arid environment of the region.
Abilene’s topography significantly influences its weather patterns. The elevation and flat terrain contribute to hot, humid summers.
You can learn more about the climate and weather of Abilene at WeatherSpark and U.S. Climate Data.
Extreme Weather Events That Occur in Abilene, Texas
Abilene, Texas experiences various extreme weather events throughout the year.
Thunderstorms are common in the spring and summer months.
These storms can bring heavy rain, lightning, and sometimes hail.
The intensity of thunderstorms can vary, but they might lead to flash flooding.
High winds are another challenge in Abilene.
These winds can occur at any time of the year but are especially prevalent in the spring. Wind gusts can reach over 40 miles per hour.
Extreme heat is a significant concern during the summer.
Temperatures often rise above 90°F, sometimes even exceeding 100°F.
This heat is accompanied by high humidity, which can make the conditions feel even hotter.
During the winter, cold snaps can bring freezing temperatures to the area.
Though winters are generally mild, temperatures can occasionally drop below freezing, particularly during cold fronts.
Drought conditions also affect Abilene.
Rainfall is limited, with yearly precipitation averaging around 25 inches.
Prolonged dry spells can lead to decreased annual precipitation levels, impacting water supplies.
Flash floods can occur after heavy rains, especially when the ground is already saturated.
These floods can happen quickly and may disrupt daily activities and cause damage to property.
Best Time of the Year to Visit Abilene, Texas
Abilene, Texas is known for its hot summers and mild winters. The best time to travel to Abilene depends on what activities you enjoy, with outdoor activities being most pleasant in the spring and fall.
What is Abilene, Texas Like in Spring
Spring in Abilene features warm temperatures and blooming flowers. The average high temperature ranges from 70°F to 85°F.
Rainfall is moderate, so occasional showers can be expected.
This is a great season for outdoor activities like hiking and biking.
The weather is neither too hot nor too cold, making it ideal for sightseeing.
Also, local events often take place during this season, offering various entertainment options.
What is Abilene, Texas Like in Summer
Abilene’s summers are hot, with temperatures often reaching 100°F.
This heat can be overwhelming for some visitors, making outdoor activities less enjoyable.
However, the long daylight hours provide ample time for exploring.
Swimming and water-based activities are popular to beat the heat.
It’s the best time to visit places like pools and lakes.
Despite the high temperatures, the city remains lively with various summer events and festivals.
What is Abilene, Texas Like in Fall
Fall in Abilene is characterized by comfortable temperatures. Highs typically range from 70°F to 85°F.
The weather is pleasant, making it a favorite time for many to visit.
Fall colors add to the scenic beauty of the area, making outdoor activities like hiking and camping appealing.
Local festivals and events also occur, celebrating the harvest season and community spirit.
What is Abilene, Texas Like in Winter
Winters in Abilene are mild compared to other regions.
Average temperatures range from 40°F to 60°F. Snow is rare, making it a comfortable time to visit without the harsh cold.
This season is perfect for those who prefer cooler weather.
Outdoor activities are still possible, and the city hosts holiday events and lights displays.
The mild winter offers a relaxed atmosphere for travelers seeking a quieter experience.