Topeka, Kansas, offers a diverse climate that keeps residents and visitors on their toes.
Summers in Topeka are hot and humid, often reaching temperatures in the 90s. By contrast, winters are cold and snowy, with temperatures dropping to the teens or below.
Throughout the year, temperatures typically range from 22°F to 90°F. This variation makes Topeka a place where you can experience all four seasons in their full glory.
The city’s climate is classified as humid continental, meaning it experiences a fair amount of humidity and precipitation throughout the year.
June tends to be the wettest month, while January is generally the driest.
This variety in weather conditions means that residents need to be prepared for sunshine, rain, and snow.
Located in the northern hemisphere, Topeka sees a mix of partly cloudy days year-round.
The windy conditions can make winter feel even colder.
Climate enthusiasts will find detailed climate graphs and data at Manhattan Regional Airport quite useful for understanding these patterns.
For more regional insights into weather and climate, you can explore additional articles on regional climate topics.
Average Temperature In Topeka, Kansas
Topeka, Kansas experiences a wide range of temperatures throughout the year.
In January, the coldest month, the average low temperature is around 22°F, and the average high is about 41°F.
By May, temperatures warm up significantly, with average highs reaching 76°F and lows around 55°F.
June sees a rise in temperatures, with average highs around 85°F and average lows at 65°F.
July is the hottest month. The average high temperature is 90°F, while the average low is 70°F.
In August, the heat slightly decreases, with an average high of 88°F and lows about 68°F.
During September, temperatures start to cool, with average highs around 80°F and average lows at 60°F.
By October, highs average around 69°F, and lows drop to 48°F.
November brings further cooling, with average high temperatures around 54°F and lows about 35°F.
In December, the average high is typically 43°F, and the average low drops to 26°F.
Here’s a quick comparison of temperature averages by month:
| Month | Avg. High (°F) | Avg. Low (°F) |
|---|---|---|
| January | 41 | 22 |
| May | 76 | 55 |
| June | 85 | 65 |
| July | 90 | 70 |
| August | 88 | 68 |
| September | 80 | 60 |
| October | 69 | 48 |
| November | 54 | 35 |
| December | 43 | 26 |
These temperature averages illustrate the variance in climate throughout the year. This data is helpful for those planning activities or visits to Topeka.
Average Precipitation In Topeka, Kansas
Topeka experiences significant variations in precipitation throughout the year. Rainfall frequently occurs in the warmer months, while snowfall is more common during winter.
Average Rainfall In Topeka, Kansas
Rainfall in Topeka is more frequent in the spring and early summer months.
The wettest month is typically June, with about 5.5 inches of rain. On average, Topeka receives around 36 inches of rainfall per year.
The driest month is January, with less than an inch of rain.
These rainy days contribute to the lush green scenery seen during the growing season. However, dry spells can occur, leading to drought conditions at times.
Average Snow In Topeka, Kansas
Snowfall in Topeka can be both beautiful and challenging. Most of the snow falls between December and February. January tends to be the snowiest month, with an average of 4.8 inches of snow.
Annually, Topeka sees around 17 inches of snowfall.
Snow and ice can cause disruptions, particularly in January and February. Detailed articles on snow and ice can provide helpful insights.
Average Sun In Topeka, Kansas
Topeka experiences varied sunshine hours throughout the year. The total hours of sun change with each season, providing residents with a range of sunny days.
Average Daily Shortwave Solar Energy In Topeka, Kansas
Topeka’s daily shortwave solar energy varies significantly across the year.
In summer, there’s more sun, reaching its peak. Winter months see less sunshine.
In July, the average shortwave solar energy in Topeka is around 6.3 kWh per square meter. January sees lower energy, averaging about 2.5 kWh per square meter.
The city experiences longer sunshine hours in summer. June sees up to 14.8 hours of daylight. December has the shortest days, averaging about 9.6 hours of daylight. Residents can enjoy more sun in the warmer months.
Average Humidity In Topeka, Kansas
Topeka, Kansas experiences fluctuating humidity levels throughout the year.
Monthly Averages:
- January: 67%
- April: 64% (least humid month)
- September: 72% (most humid month)
- Annual Average: 70%
Humidity levels affect the overall feel of the weather. Days with high humidity levels can feel muggy, especially during the summer months.
Monthly Relative Humidity:
| Month | Humidity (%) |
|---|---|
| January | 67% |
| April | 64% |
| July | 70% |
| September | 72% |
Summer months often bring higher humidity, which can make the air feel heavier.
The dew point is another important factor, often hovering around 44°F. Higher dew points can make it feel more humid.
Check detailed climate data on World Weather & Climate Information.
Regular variation in relative humidity impacts daily life and activities in Topeka.
Average Wind In Topeka, Kansas
Topeka, Kansas experiences varying wind speeds throughout the year. The average wind speed is typically around 10 mph.
Monthly Averages:
- January: 12 mph
- April: 14 mph
- July: 9 mph
- October: 11 mph
These values represent monthly averages and can fluctuate.
Windiest Month:
April tends to be the windiest month, often seeing wind speeds above 14 mph.
Top Wind Speeds:
Occasionally, wind speeds can exceed 20 mph due to cold fronts. These spikes contribute significantly to the windy conditions experienced throughout the year.
For more detailed wind information in Topeka, check articles related to wind.
Average Air Quality In Topeka, Kansas
Topeka’s air quality is generally acceptable for most people.
The city’s Air Quality Index (AQI) measurements often range in the “Fair” category, averaging around 45 AQI.
Sensitive groups, such as those with respiratory conditions, might experience mild symptoms with long-term exposure. Find more information here.
Monthly AQI Data
| Month | Average AQI | Category |
|---|---|---|
| January | 50 | Fair |
| July | 45 | Fair |
| October | 55 | Moderate |
Additional Factors
Pressure levels in Topeka average about 30 inches of mercury.
Visibility tends to be high, with clear days being common, especially in summer months.
Topeka enjoys substantial cloud cover reduction during summer, providing clearer skies.
The city’s UV index can reach high levels, particularly in June and July, necessitating sun protection.
For more details on Topeka’s climate and weather patterns, visit this site.
Topography Of Topeka, Kansas
Topeka is located at a latitude of approximately 39.0483° N and a longitude of around 95.6780° W.
Elevation:
- The city sits at an elevation of about 945 feet above sea level.
Landscape:
- The terrain consists of rolling hills and flat plains.
- The Kansas River runs through the northern part of the city.
Geology:
- The area has a mix of sedimentary rock formations.
- Limestone and shale are commonly found.
Water Bodies:
- Besides the Kansas River, there are several creeks and small lakes.
- Forbes Lake and Lake Shawnee are notable for recreation.
Climate Influence:
- The topography can influence local weather patterns.
- The river valleys can experience temperature variations.
Extreme Weather Events That Occur In Topeka, Kansas
Topeka, Kansas experiences various extreme weather events throughout the year.
Summers can bring severe thunderstorms, which sometimes include hail.
Hailstones vary in size but can be large enough to cause damage to vehicles and property.
During winter, Topeka faces significant snowstorms.
The city averages about 16 inches of snow annually, which can lead to hazardous driving conditions and school closures.
Severe weather events, such as the Christmas Eve Winter Storm and flooding events like those on June 15th and 16th, are notable for their impact on the area.
These events can cause power outages and extensive property damage.
Heatwaves are also a concern in Topeka.
Due to climate change, extreme heat events are projected to become more frequent.
For instance, temperatures during these heatwaves can soar above 100°F, posing health risks, especially to vulnerable populations.
The city’s weather is unpredictable, making it crucial for residents to stay informed and prepared.
For example, a significant downpour in Topeka is characterized by rainfall totals over 0.9 inches in two days, which can lead to flooding.
For more information on Topeka’s climate and significant weather events, visit the NWS Topeka Area or Risk Factor.
| Event Type | Typical Season | Impact |
|---|---|---|
| Thunderstorms | Summer | Hail, strong winds, flooding |
| Snowstorms | Winter | Snow accumulation, hazardous travel |
| Heatwaves | Summer | High temperatures, health risks |
Best Time Of The Year To Visit Topeka, Kansas
The best time to visit Topeka largely depends on what kind of weather you prefer.
Each season offers unique experiences, from blooming springs to sunny summers, colorful falls, and crisp winters.
What Is Topeka, Kansas Like In Spring
Spring in Topeka brings mild temperatures and blossoming flowers.
March, April, and May see average highs ranging from 58°F to 76°F.
Rainfall is common, with April receiving about 3.6 inches.
The warmer temperatures and blooming flora make it a pleasant time for outdoor activities like visiting local parks or botanical gardens.
Visitors can also enjoy the Shunga Trail for a scenic walk or bike ride.
What Is Topeka, Kansas Like In Summer
Summer in Topeka is hot and sunny with July being the warmest month.
Average highs can reach 90°F, and sometimes peak around 95°F.
June, July, and August see more sunshine, with long daylight hours ideal for enjoying outdoor activities.
It’s a great time to visit the Kansas River for kayaking or fishing.
Make sure to stay hydrated, as summer days can be quite warm.
What Is Topeka, Kansas Like In Fall
Fall is characterized by cooler temperatures and vivid foliage.
September to November brings highs from 81°F down to 50°F.
October stands out with its beautiful fall colors and is a popular time for harvest festivals and outdoor events.
Rainfall decreases in the fall, making it an excellent time to visit Lake Shawnee for a peaceful day out.
The cooler weather means it’s also perfect for hiking.
What Is Topeka, Kansas Like In Winter
Winter in Topeka is cold, with January being the coldest month.
Average highs are around 41°F, while lows can drop to 22°F.
Snowfall is occasional, adding a picturesque quality to the city.
The shortest day of the year falls in December, with limited sunshine of about 5.6 hours per day.
It’s a quieter season, perfect for indoor activities like visiting local museums or cozying up in cafes.