Auckland, located in the northern part of New Zealand, offers a mild oceanic climate that is appealing year-round.
The warm season in Auckland lasts from December to March, with average daily highs around 74°F and lows around 62°F.
This period is ideal for outdoor activities and exploring the city’s numerous attractions.
In contrast, the cooler season runs from May to mid-September, bringing average daily highs below 60°F.
Winters are mild and rainy, making the weather conditions more relaxed compared to cities like Wellington and Christchurch.
Auckland’s climate is characterized by plenty of sunshine, with approximately 2,060 hours of sunshine per year, making it one of the sunniest cities in New Zealand.
Here’s a table summarizing the average temperatures by month:
- December to March: Highs around 74°F, Lows around 62°F
- June to August: Highs around 55°F, Lows around 46°F
For travelers or residents, understanding Auckland’s weather patterns helps in planning daily activities and trips, ensuring comfort throughout the year.
Visit this detailed climate information for more insights.
Average Temperature in Auckland, New Zealand
Auckland, New Zealand experiences a range of temperatures throughout the year, with the warmest months being January and February.
| Month | Avg. High (°F) | Avg. Low (°F) |
|---|---|---|
| January | 74 | 62 |
| February | 74 | 62 |
| March | 71 | 59 |
| April | 66 | 54 |
| May | 61 | 50 |
| June | 57 | 46 |
| July | 56 | 45 |
| August | 58 | 46 |
| September | 62 | 49 |
| October | 65 | 52 |
| November | 68 | 55 |
| December | 71 | 59 |
The coldest month in Auckland is July with average high temperatures around 56°F and lows around 45°F. In contrast, the warmest month is February with average high temperatures of 74°F.
Yearly high temperatures average about 60°F, while the yearly low temperatures average near 46°F.
The perceived temperatures can vary due to Auckland’s high humidity, which averages 80%. This can make warm days feel hotter and cool days feel colder.
The record high temperature in Auckland is 87°F, typically occurring during the peak of summer. Meanwhile, the record low temperature is 34°F, which is notable during winter months.
During the warm season, lasting from late December to late March, you can expect daily high temperatures above 71°F. The cool season from late May to mid-September sees daily high temperatures below 60°F.
Understanding these variations in temperature can help in planning activities and packing appropriately for any visit to Auckland.
Average Precipitation in Auckland, New Zealand
Auckland experiences significant rainfall throughout the year. The city is known for its many rainy days, though snowfall is extremely rare.
Average Rainfall in Auckland, New Zealand
Auckland has a relatively high level of precipitation compared to other parts of New Zealand. It receives an average annual rainfall of about 4.62 inches. The wettest month is typically July, with rainfall averaging around 5.5 inches. December, on the other hand, is often the driest month, seeing approximately 3 inches of rainfall.
| Month | Rainfall (inches) |
|---|---|
| January | 3.4 |
| February | 3.1 |
| March | 3.7 |
| April | 3.8 |
| May | 4.2 |
| June | 5.1 |
| July | 5.5 |
| August | 4.8 |
| September | 4.3 |
| October | 3.9 |
| November | 3.2 |
| December | 3.0 |
Rainy days are common in Auckland, with the city experiencing around 163 rainy days annually. This frequency of rain means that residents and visitors often need to keep an umbrella handy.
Average Snow in Auckland, New Zealand
Snowfall in Auckland is a rare event. The city’s oceanic climate results in mild winters, preventing accumulation of snow.
It is unusual for Auckland to see snow due to its warmer climate. Even during the coldest months, temperatures rarely drop low enough for significant snow.
For more detailed weather patterns, including snow and ice conditions elsewhere, see Snow and Ice. Auckland’s mild winters make it an attractive destination for those avoiding harsher winter conditions.
Average Sun in Auckland, New Zealand
Auckland enjoys a good amount of sunshine throughout the year, with relatively mild winters and warm, sunny summers. The city’s position in the southern hemisphere means its seasons are reversed compared to the northern hemisphere.
Average Daily Shortwave Solar Energy in Auckland, New Zealand
Auckland typically experiences an average daily solar energy of about 4.5 kWh/m². This amount varies throughout the year, with the highest values seen in the summer months of December, January, and February. During these months, the city can get more than 6 kWh/m² per day.
In winter, from June to August, the average daily solar energy drops to around 2.5 kWh/m².
The daily hours of sunlight also fluctuate, with longer days in summer due to extended daylight and twilight hours. Below is a table showing the average sunshine hours per month.
| Month | Average Sunshine Hours |
|---|---|
| January | 247 |
| February | 224 |
| March | 202 |
| April | 161 |
| May | 138 |
| June | 127 |
| July | 140 |
| August | 161 |
| September | 185 |
| October | 210 |
| November | 215 |
| December | 234 |
With its oceanic climate, Auckland benefits from moderate levels of both sunshine and rainfall, leading to lush greenery throughout the city. Summers in Auckland are typically bright and warm, offering an inviting environment for outdoor activities.
Average Humidity in Auckland, New Zealand
Auckland experiences a temperate climate with significant rainfall throughout the year. This contributes to relatively high humidity levels, especially during the wetter months. The city’s humidity can be attributed to its coastal location and consistent precipitation.
Monthly Average Humidity
| Month | Relative Humidity (%) |
|---|---|
| January | 81 |
| February | 83 |
| March | 84 |
| April | 86 |
| May | 87 |
| June | 88 |
| July | 89 |
| August | 88 |
| September | 87 |
| October | 85 |
| November | 83 |
| December | 82 |
High Dew Points
Auckland’s dew points, often above 50°F, indicate the presence of moisture in the air. This can make the climate feel warmer and more humid.
Variation in Humidity
The average humidity remains relatively steady throughout the year, fluctuating slightly between 81% and 89%.
Winters, which run from June to August, tend to be more humid than other seasons.
Average Wind in Auckland, New Zealand
Auckland experiences varying wind speeds throughout the year. The city’s coastal location means it often encounters breezy conditions.
Monthly Wind Speed
| Month | Average Wind Speed (mph) |
|---|---|
| January | 10 |
| February | 9 |
| March | 10 |
| April | 9 |
| May | 10 |
| June | 11 |
| July | 11 |
| August | 12 |
| September | 12 |
| October | 11 |
| November | 10 |
| December | 10 |
The wind speed in Auckland typically ranges between 9 to 12 mph throughout the year.
During the winter months of June, July, and August, the average wind speed peaks at around 12 mph.
Auckland often experiences gusty winds, particularly in the winter months.
These stronger winds usually result from cold fronts moving across the region.
During the summer months, from December to February, the winds are generally milder, averaging around 10 mph.
Despite the lower speeds, the city’s position near the ocean ensures a consistent breeze.
Average Air Quality in Auckland, New Zealand
Auckland’s air quality is generally good. The Air Quality Index (AQI) often falls within the “Good” category. This means that most of the time, air pollution poses little or no risk.
Annual PM2.5 and PM10 Levels
- PM2.5: Average concentrations increased by 6.7% in 2021 compared to 2020.
- PM10: Average concentrations increased by 1.3% in 2021.
Monthly Average AQI
| Month | AQI Level | Classification |
|---|---|---|
| January | 21 | Good |
| February | 22 | Good |
| March | 20 | Good |
| April | 19 | Good |
| May | 23 | Good |
| June | 25 | Moderate |
| July | 24 | Moderate |
| August | 23 | Good |
| September | 22 | Good |
| October | 21 | Good |
| November | 20 | Good |
| December | 19 | Good |
Key Pollutants
- PM2.5 and PM10: These fine particles come from vehicles and industrial activities.
- NO2: Nitrogen dioxide primarily comes from traffic emissions.
Weather Factors
Temperature: The average temperature in summer (January and February) is around 68°F.
Pressure: Varies throughout the year but generally contributes to Auckland’s good air quality.
Cloud Cover: Can affect visibility and UV index but does not significantly influence air pollution levels.
Observations and Measurements
The Queen Street monitoring site showed that PM2.5 levels exceeded WHO guidelines by 24% in 2021. Most other locations reported levels within safe limits.
Visibility: Generally good, except during rare pollution spikes.
By keeping track of Auckland’s air quality, residents can plan healthier outdoor activities.
Topography of Auckland, New Zealand
Auckland’s topography is diverse, showcasing a mix of hills, beaches, and volcanic fields. Located at a latitude of approximately -37° and a longitude of about 174°, it is situated in the northern part of New Zealand.
The Auckland Volcanic Field has significantly influenced the region’s landscape. This field includes around 53 volcanic cones, with elevations ranging from -3 feet below sea level to 2,743 feet above sea level.
Auckland’s average elevation is 98 feet. Some areas, like the Hauraki Gulf, present a scenic marine west coast landscape with various islands and peninsulas.
To the south, the Hunua Ranges add to Auckland’s varied topography, offering rolling hills and native forests. The range rises to an elevation of 394 meters at its peak, making it a prominent feature in the region.
Auckland has a warm summer climate, classified as Cfb under the Köppen climate classification. This marine west coast climate provides mild, wet winters and warm summers.
| Feature | Description |
|---|---|
| Volcanic Cones | Around 53 volcanic cones, from -3 ft to 2,743 ft in elevation |
| Hauraki Gulf | Coastal marine landscape with islands and peninsulas |
| Hunua Ranges | Rolling hills and native forests, peak at 394 m |
| Average Elevation | 98 ft |
| Climate Type | Cfb (Marine West Coast Climate) |
Visit Auckland topographic map, elevation, terrain to explore more about Auckland’s geography.
Extreme Weather Events that Occur in Auckland, New Zealand
Auckland, New Zealand, experiences a variety of extreme weather events. These can include heavy rainstorms, flooding, and cyclones.
Heavy Rainstorms
Auckland is no stranger to heavy rainstorms.
In late January 2023, Auckland experienced intense rainfall during the Anniversary Day weekend. The rain quickly turned into a regional disaster, causing significant disruptions throughout the city.
More than a month’s worth of rain fell within 24 hours, leading to widespread flooding.
Flooding
Flooding is a common extreme weather event in Auckland.
Major floods have caused significant damage to the area. For example, Cyclone Gabrielle in 2023 brought heavy rains that downed trees, flooded homes, and closed major roads.
A precautionary state of emergency was declared in several regions, including Auckland.
Cyclones
Cyclones occasionally impact Auckland, bringing strong winds and heavy rain.
The most northern parts of New Zealand are often the first to be affected by these events.
During Cyclone Gabrielle, the weather authority issued a red heavy rain warning for Auckland and the Northland region, which is the highest level of warning for extreme weather events.
Economic Impact
The financial implications of these extreme weather events are significant.
A study found that $140 million of the total $470 million in damages from the 12 worst flood events in New Zealand over the period 2007-2017 were directly attributable to climate change.
The Insurance Council reported claims valued at $123.8 million from five extreme weather events in July and August 2022.
| Month | Event | Rainfall (Inches) | Impact |
|---|---|---|---|
| January | Rainstorm | 10 | Regional flooding |
| July | Multiple events | – | $123.8M in insurance claims |
| August | Heavy rainfall, floods | – | Further economic damages |
Best Time of the Year to Visit Auckland, New Zealand
Auckland offers something unique in every season. The best time to visit depends on what activities and weather visitors prefer.
What is Auckland, New Zealand Like in Spring
Spring in Auckland occurs from September through November.
During these months, the weather is mild, with daytime temperatures ranging from 56°F to 60°F.
Rainfall is moderate, averaging between 3.1 and 5.1 inches.
Spring is considered a low to shoulder season for tourism, which can mean fewer crowds and better availability for accommodations.
The city’s parks and gardens come alive with blooming flowers.
This is also a good time for outdoor activities like hiking and exploring the coastline.
What is Auckland, New Zealand Like in Summer
Summer in Auckland spans December through February.
The weather is warm, with average daytime temperatures around 68°F to 73°F and occasional days reaching up to 80°F.
This season is ideal for beach activities, sailing, and outdoor festivals.
It’s the peak tourist season, so attractions and accommodations can be busier and more expensive.
Summer also features longer daylight hours, perfect for exploring the vibrant cityscape and nearby islands. Rain showers are less frequent but still possible.
| Month | Average Temperature (°F) | Rainfall (in) |
|---|---|---|
| December | 68 | 3.0 |
| January | 70 | 2.7 |
| February | 73 | 2.9 |
What is Auckland, New Zealand Like in Fall
Fall in Auckland occurs from March to May.
Temperatures start to cool, with daytime averages between 60°F and 68°F.
This season is a great time for visitors who prefer milder weather and fewer tourists.
Fall offers a comfortable climate for outdoor activities like hiking, biking, and exploring cultural sites.
Rainfall increases in April and May, averaging around 3.3 to 4.0 inches per month.
The natural scenery becomes rich with autumn colors, enhancing the beauty of the parks and outdoor spaces.
What is Auckland, New Zealand Like in Winter
Winter in Auckland takes place from June through August. It is the coldest season, with daytime temperatures averaging 55°F to 59°F.
July is the wettest month, experiencing the highest rainfall. The weather is often rainy and cloudy, but temperatures rarely drop below 50°F.
Winter is the low season for tourism, which makes it easier to find deals on flights and hotels.
Despite the cooler weather, winter in Auckland is mild compared to many other global destinations. It still offers plenty of indoor attractions and events.
| Month | Average Temperature (°F) | Rainfall (in) |
|---|---|---|
| June | 55 | 4.4 |
| July | 54 | 5.3 |
| August | 55 | 4.7 |