Nestled along the French Riviera, Nice offers a delightful Mediterranean climate perfect for beach lovers and sun seekers.
The warm season in Nice lasts from June to September, with daily highs around 76°F. August typically sees the hottest days with temperatures hitting 81°F, making it ideal for anyone looking to enjoy summer activities by the coast.
The cooler months from November to March bring milder weather, with average high temperatures below 60°F.
January is the coldest month, averaging highs of 55.9°F and lows of 42.4°F, but overall, the climate remains inviting and mild compared to other parts of Europe.
For those planning a vacation or a long-term stay, it is useful to know that Nice has pleasant weather almost all year round.
The period from June to September is particularly appealing for beach days and outdoor adventures, making it a favored destination on the southern coast of France.
Learn more about Nice’s year-round climate to plan your perfect itinerary.
Average Temperature in Nice, France
Nice, France enjoys a mild climate throughout the year. The city’s temperatures are influenced by its coastal location on the Mediterranean Sea.
Monthly Average Temperatures
Month | Average High (°F) | Average Low (°F) |
---|---|---|
January | 55.9 | 42.4 |
February | 56.7 | 42.8 |
March | 59.4 | 45.0 |
April | 63.0 | 48.6 |
May | 68.7 | 55.0 |
June | 76.1 | 62.4 |
July | 80.6 | 66.4 |
August | 81.0 | 68.0 |
September | 76.5 | 63.7 |
October | 69.8 | 56.8 |
November | 61.2 | 48.9 |
December | 57.6 | 44.2 |
The warm season in Nice lasts from June 20 to September 13, with daily high temperatures typically above 76°F.
August is the hottest month, averaging a high of 81°F and a low of 68°F.
In contrast, the cool season spans from November 21 to March 25.
During this period, the average daily high temperature remains below 60°F. January is the coldest month, with temperatures ranging from 42.4°F to 55.9°F.
The city sees significant temperature variations throughout the year, influenced by its proximity to the sea.
This coastal effect moderates temperature extremes, keeping winters mild and summers warm.
For those interested in more technical information on temperature data, comprehensive analytics are available.
Average Precipitation in Nice, France
Nice, France experiences a mix of rainfall and occasional snow throughout the year. Precipitation varies by month, with certain times being wetter than others.
Average Rainfall in Nice, France
Rainfall in Nice is spread unevenly across the year.
The wettest months are usually October and November. During these months, the city sees around 4 inches of rain each month.
Winter months like December and January also receive significant rain, around 2.5 inches per month.
Spring and summer are drier. From June to August, rainfall averages less than 1 inch per month.
September marks the transition back to more rainy days, with around 3 inches of rain.
For a clearer picture, here is a table showing average monthly rainfall:
Month | Average Rainfall (inches) |
---|---|
January | 2.5 |
February | 2.2 |
March | 2.4 |
April | 2.0 |
May | 1.5 |
June | 0.8 |
July | 0.6 |
August | 0.9 |
September | 3.1 |
October | 4.0 |
November | 4.1 |
December | 2.8 |
Average Snow in Nice, France
Snow is quite rare in Nice. The city’s mild winter temperatures mean that snow and ice events occur infrequently.
When it does snow, it usually happens in the coldest months, January and February, but even then snowfall is minimal, often less than an inch per year.
The mild coastal climate ensures that snowy days are the exception rather than the rule.
Snow rarely affects daily life or accumulates significantly. Overall, snow can be considered an extremely rare event in Nice, with rain being the most common form of precipitation during the winter months.
Average Sun in Nice, France
Nice, France enjoys a considerable amount of sunshine throughout the year. This Mediterranean city experiences varying levels of daylight and solar energy, making it a popular destination for sun-seekers.
Average Daily Shortwave Solar Energy in Nice, France
The average daily shortwave solar energy in Nice is a crucial factor for those interested in the sunlight and daylight. This data highlights how much solar energy reaches the ground each day.
Month | Solar Energy (kWh/m²) |
---|---|
January | 2.8 |
February | 3.5 |
March | 4.5 |
June | 6.8 |
July | 7.1 |
August | 6.6 |
December | 2.4 |
January sees about 2.8 kWh/m² and February increases slightly to 3.5 kWh/m². By March, the energy level reaches 4.5 kWh/m².
The summer months, especially June and July, see the highest levels, with 6.8 kWh/m² and 7.1 kWh/m² respectively.
From August through to December, the levels gradually decrease.
August still experiences about 6.6 kWh/m² while December drops to around 2.4 kWh/m².
Month | Solar Energy (kWh/m²) |
---|---|
January | 2.8 |
February | 3.5 |
March | 4.5 |
June | 6.8 |
July | 7.1 |
August | 6.6 |
December | 2.4 |
Sunshine hours also vary, with June and July having the most extended daily sun hours, averaging 10-11 hours per day.
During winter, days are shorter with around 4-5 hours of sunshine in January and December.
This pattern greatly influences the daily activities and energy usage in Nice throughout the year.
Average Humidity in Nice, France
Nice experiences a range of humidity levels throughout the year.
Monthly Average Humidity
Month | Average Humidity (%) |
---|---|
January | 69% |
February | 67% |
March | 67% |
April | 68% |
May | 69% |
June | 67% |
July | 66% |
August | 68% |
September | 70% |
October | 72% |
November | 72% |
December | 71% |
Seasonal Changes
- Winter: Humidity tends to be higher, around 69-72%.
- Spring & Summer: Humidity is relatively lower, fluctuating around 66-69%.
Factors Affecting Humidity
- Proximity to the Sea: Being a coastal city, Nice has moderate to high relative humidity.
- Weather Patterns: Wind and precipitation can influence daily humidity levels.
Muggy Conditions
During peak summers, from June to August, humidity can occasionally lead to muggy conditions. This is especially true when the temperatures are high.
Average Wind in Nice, France
The wind in Nice, France, varies throughout the year.
Wind Speed and Patterns:
- The average wind speed is around 16 mph.
- Wind speeds can sometimes peak higher during certain times of the year.
Windiest Month:
The windiest month tends to be February, with stronger gusts.
Monthly Average Wind Speeds:
Month | Average Wind Speed (mph) |
---|---|
January | 14 |
February | 16 |
March | 15 |
April | 14 |
May | 13 |
June | 12 |
July | 11 |
August | 11 |
September | 12 |
October | 13 |
November | 14 |
December | 15 |
Wind conditions are generally calmest during the summer months.
Average Air Quality in Nice, France
The average air quality in Nice generally supports a healthy lifestyle for its residents and visitors.
Pollutants such as particulate matter (PM2.5 and PM10) and nitrogen dioxide (NO2) are typically at acceptable levels. The Air Quality Index (AQI) remains moderate throughout the year, ensuring safe outdoor activities most days.
Monthly Air Quality Index (AQI)
Month | AQI Level |
---|---|
January | Moderate |
February | Moderate |
March | Moderate |
April | Good |
May | Good |
June | Good |
July | Moderate |
August | Moderate |
September | Good |
October | Good |
November | Moderate |
December | Moderate |
Other Atmospheric Conditions
- UV Index: The UV index in Nice is moderate to high, especially in summer months.
- Dew Point: Nice experiences a comfortable dew point, rarely rising to uncomfortable levels.
- Visibility: Visibility is generally clear, contributing to good driving conditions and outdoor views.
- Pressure: Atmospheric pressure is steady, supporting clear skies and predictable weather patterns.
- Sea Temperature: The sea temperature around Nice is relatively warm, making it ideal for swimming, especially in the summer months.
Seasonal Highlights
- Winter: Air quality is moderate, with lower temperatures and occasional calm winds.
- Spring: Improved air quality due to increased vegetation and mild weather.
- Summer: High temperatures may increase ground-level ozone, impacting air quality slightly.
- Autumn: Generally good air quality with stable weather conditions.
Topography of Nice, France
Nice is located in the southeastern part of France, along the Mediterranean Sea. It lies on the coast, with stunning views of both the sea and the surrounding hills.
The city is part of the Alpes-Maritimes department and is known for its varied landscape. There are mountains to the north, while the coastline features beautiful beaches. This unique topography affects its climate and weather patterns year-round.
Several rivers run through Nice, including the Paillon River, which flows into the Mediterranean. The city’s altitude ranges from sea level to approximately 1,600 feet (500 meters) in the northern areas. This range creates microclimates within the city.
Key Features of Nice’s Topography:
- Coastline: Nice has a gentle, sloping coastline with pebble beaches.
- Hills and Mountains: The city is backed by the foothills of the Alps, providing beautiful elevated views.
- Rivers: Several rivers, including the Paillon, run through Nice, contributing to its landscape diversity.
Nearby Landmarks:
- Mont Boron: A hill that offers panoramic views of the city and coast.
- Colline du Château: A historic park and hill overlooking the sea, perfect for scenic walks.
The mix of coastal and mountainous regions makes Nice a unique destination in Europe, providing a blend of urban and natural environments. This diverse topography is one of the city’s defining characteristics.
Extreme Weather Events that Occur in Nice, France
Nice, France, experiences several extreme weather events throughout the year.
Heatwaves are common, especially from June to August. During these months, temperatures can exceed 90°F, making it essential to stay hydrated and seek shade.
Month | Average High (°F) | Extreme Highs (°F) |
---|---|---|
June | 81 | 95+ |
July | 85 | 100+ |
August | 85 | 100+ |
Flooding can occur, particularly during autumn. Heavy rainfall from September to November often results in localized flooding. Rainfall can reach up to 8 inches in a single month.
Winter Storms are less frequent but still possible. December through February can bring cold fronts, leading to strong winds and occasional snowfall, though snow is rare.
Strong Winds sweep through Nice, especially in the spring. These winds, known as the Mistral, can reach speeds of up to 45 mph, affecting travel and outdoor activities.
Wildfires are a risk during the dry summer months. Vegetation dries out, creating conditions where even small sparks can start large fires. Authorities often issue fire bans and warnings during extreme heat and dry spells.
Best Time of the Year to Visit Nice, France
Nice, France enjoys a Mediterranean climate with mild winters and hot summers. The best time to visit often depends on personal preferences for weather and activities.
What is Nice, France Like in Spring
Spring, particularly from March to May, offers mild temperatures and fewer crowds. The average high ranges from the mid-50s to the low-70s °F.
This is an ideal time for sightseeing and outdoor activities, as the weather is pleasant without being too hot. Flowers bloom, adding color to the city. Days are longer, giving more time to explore. Rainfall is moderate, making it comfortable for walks along the Promenade des Anglais.
Month | Avg High (°F) | Avg Low (°F) | Rainfall (Inches) |
---|---|---|---|
March | 60 | 46 | 2.7 |
April | 64 | 50 | 2.1 |
May | 70 | 57 | 1.5 |
What is Nice, France Like in Summer
Summer, from June to August, is the peak tourist season. The average temperatures range from the mid-70s to the low-80s °F.
This is the warmest time of year, and the city is lively with events like the Nice Jazz Festival. Beaches are bustling, and daylight saving time gives long, sunny days. However, it’s also the busiest, so expect larger crowds. Booking accommodations early is advisable.
Month | Avg High (°F) | Avg Low (°F) | Rainfall (Inches) |
---|---|---|---|
June | 76 | 64 | 1.4 |
July | 82 | 69 | 0.6 |
August | 82 | 69 | 0.6 |
What is Nice, France Like in Fall
Fall from September to November has pleasant temperatures, with fewer tourists than summer. The weather ranges from the mid-70s to the low-60s °F in early fall.
This is a great time for cultural events and festivals. The Grape Harvest Festival in September is popular. As fall progresses, temperatures cool down, and the city gets more serene. It’s an excellent time for exploring museums and local markets.
Month | Avg High (°F) | Avg Low (°F) | Rainfall (Inches) |
---|---|---|---|
September | 77 | 64 | 2.8 |
October | 70 | 57 | 5.9 |
November | 61 | 48 | 4.8 |
What is Nice, France Like in Winter
Winter from December to February is mild compared to many European cities. The average high ranges from the upper 40s to mid-50s °F.
This is the coldest time but still quite comfortable. January is the coldest month. The city is quieter, making it perfect for a peaceful getaway. The Carnival of Nice in February is a major highlight.
Winter weather is generally dry, with occasional rain.
Month | Avg High (°F) | Avg Low (°F) | Rainfall (Inches) |
---|---|---|---|
December | 55 | 44 | 3.3 |
January | 54 | 41 | 2.5 |
February | 55 | 42 | 2.7 |