Located in the heart of New Mexico, Albuquerque experiences a diverse range of weather conditions throughout the year.
The city enjoys a mid-latitude steppe climate, characterized by hot summers and cold winters, with low annual precipitation.
During summer, average high temperatures soar to about 88°F, while winter lows can dip to around 27°F.
Daytime weather in Albuquerque is usually dry and sunny, especially in June, the brightest month with an average of 8.3 kWh of sunlight.
On the contrary, December is the darkest month, seeing an average of only 3.1 kWh of sunlight.
The city’s arid conditions contribute to hot days and cooler nights, creating a unique weather pattern for residents and visitors.
For those planning a visit or move, understanding the climate is key.
Albuquerque’s weather averages provide a clear picture: while summers can get quite hot, the winter months bring a refreshingly cold contrast.
This balance makes Albuquerque an intriguing destination for those interested in experiencing varied seasonal weather.
For more detailed monthly weather breakdowns, refer to resources like Weather US and Climates to Travel.
Average Temperature In Albuquerque, New Mexico
Albuquerque’s climate features a range of temperatures throughout the year.
During summer, the city often experiences high temperatures reaching the 90s Fahrenheit. This mostly happens in June, July, and August.
Winter months are much colder.
January stands out as the coldest month with average lows around 28.2°F. Nighttime can be very cold during this time.
Below is a table summarizing the monthly averages:
| Month | Avg High Temp (°F) | Avg Low Temp (°F) |
|---|---|---|
| January | 49.6 | 28.2 |
| February | 54.1 | 31.7 |
| March | 61.2 | 37.1 |
| April | 70.1 | 44.3 |
| May | 79.5 | 53.3 |
| June | 89.5 | 62.4 |
| July | 92.8 | 66.7 |
| August | 90.7 | 65.7 |
| September | 84.2 | 58.0 |
| October | 72.6 | 46.6 |
| November | 59.4 | 35.9 |
| December | 49.5 | 28.9 |
Between November and February, temperatures can be quite cool. Layers are recommended during these months.
Spring and fall are pleasant. High temperatures range from the 60s to the 80s, making for comfortable weather.
Daily temperature variations can be notable, with warm days and quite cool nights.
Albuquerque’s clear skies often result in swift cooling after sunset.
Average Precipitation In Albuquerque, New Mexico
The average precipitation in Albuquerque shows a distinct pattern, with most rain occurring from July to September. Snowfall is rare and usually light.
Average Rainfall In Albuquerque, New Mexico
In Albuquerque, rain predominantly falls in the summer.
The city experiences a wetter season from early July to early September. During this period, the chance of a wet day exceeds 18%.
August is the month with the highest rainfall, averaging about 8 days with at least 0.04 inches of precipitation.
Rainfall is measured carefully, and the city receives 0.75 inches of precipitation annually.
Albuquerque’s dry climate means rain showers are more common than heavy downpours.
For instance, a rainy day might only bring brief showers rather than an extended period of rain.
Average Snow In Albuquerque, New Mexico
Snowfall in Albuquerque is minimal. The city’s mid-latitude steppe climate results in cold winters, but the amount of snow is generally low.
Average annual snowfall is a few inches, with snow occurring mostly between December and February.
Snow doesn’t stick around for long. Mild midday temperatures usually cause it to melt quickly.
This means that while snowfall does occur, it doesn’t usually lead to the prolonged ice conditions that some cities experience.
This occasional snow adds a layer of charm without much disruption.
Average Sun In Albuquerque, New Mexico
Albuquerque, New Mexico, enjoys a sunny climate with plenty of daylight hours. The city experiences variations in solar energy throughout the year, affecting both the length of days and the intensity of sunlight.
Average Daily Shortwave Solar Energy In Albuquerque, New Mexico
Albuquerque sees a wide range of shortwave solar energy throughout the year.
In June, the city experiences the highest average with around 8.3 kWh per square meter. This is the brightest time, offering long days and clear skies.
During the darker period from November to February, the average daily shortwave solar energy drops.
In December, the darkest month, Albuquerque averages about 3.1 kWh per square meter. Skies tend to be less clear, and daylight hours are shorter.
Year-round, Albuquerque maintains a high level of sunshine and daylight.
Even in winter, the city receives significant solar energy, making it a key factor in the local climate.
This consistent sunlight supports outdoor activities and shapes daily life in Albuquerque.
Albuquerque’s high altitude and location contribute to its clear skies and daylight patterns.
The plateau geography at an elevation of 4,900 to 5,200 feet helps ensure bright days and vibrant sunlight, especially during the summer months.
Average Humidity In Albuquerque, New Mexico
Albuquerque has a relatively dry climate. The city’s average annual humidity is around 49%.
Monthly Average Humidity:
| Month | Humidity (%) |
|---|---|
| January | 50 |
| February | 45 |
| March | 40 |
| April | 35 |
| May | 30 |
| June | 30 |
| July | 35 |
| August | 40 |
| September | 45 |
| October | 50 |
| November | 55 |
| December | 56 |
December is typically the most humid month at 56%. In contrast, June has the lowest humidity at 30%.
Humidity Levels and Perceived Temperature:
Humidity can affect how temperatures feel. When humidity is high, the air can feel warmer than the actual temperature.
This “muggy” feeling is less common in Albuquerque due to its lower humidity levels.
Dew Point:
The dew point in Albuquerque is often low, averaging around 19°F.
This means the air typically feels dry, especially compared to more humid regions.
Historic Data
For a more detailed look at Albuquerque’s climate, refer to US Climate Data.
Average Wind In Albuquerque, New Mexico
In Albuquerque, the wind varies throughout the year, affecting daily life and outdoor activities.
The windier part of the year starts around February 4 and lasts until June 19. During this period, the average wind speeds exceed 8.0 miles per hour.
This time of year can make it feel cooler than the actual temperature.
The windiest month is April, with average hourly wind speeds of around 10.0 miles per hour. This high wind speed can impact activities such as cycling and hiking.
The calmer time of year begins from June 19 and lasts until February 4.
During this period, wind speeds drop significantly, making it more comfortable for outdoor events.
Here is a quick breakdown of the wind patterns:
| Period | Average Wind Speed |
|---|---|
| February 4 – June 19 | > 8.0 mph |
| April | 10.0 mph |
| June 19 – February 4 | Calmer |
Average Air Quality In Albuquerque, New Mexico
Albuquerque’s air quality varies throughout the year. The Air Quality Index (AQI) measures pollutants like ozone, PM2.5, PM10, carbon monoxide, sulfur dioxide, and nitrogen dioxide.
In recent years, Albuquerque has seen AQI values of 23, 24, and 25 for the years 2017, 2018, and 2019. These values fall into the “Good” category, meaning air quality is generally satisfactory.
Key Pollutants
- Ozone (O3): Ozone levels are generally higher in the summer.
- PM2.5 and PM10: Fine particulate matter can affect health, especially in sensitive groups.
- Carbon Monoxide (CO): CO levels tend to be low in Albuquerque.
- Sulfur Dioxide (SO2) and Nitrogen Dioxide (NO2): These pollutants are usually found at low concentrations.
Seasonal Variations
Air quality is better in the winter months when particulate levels are lower.
During the summer, ozone levels can increase due to higher temperatures and sunlight reactions.
Health Impacts
For most of the year, residents do not face significant health risks from air pollution.
However, vulnerable groups like children and the elderly should monitor air quality, especially during the summer months.
Visibility
Visibility is usually good in Albuquerque due to the dry climate. Reduced visibility can occur during dust storms or wildfires.
Find more details on Albuquerque’s air quality at IQAir.
Topography Of Albuquerque, New Mexico
Albuquerque is located in north-central New Mexico. Its coordinates are approximately 34.94709°N, 106.88215°W.
The city sits in a valley, flanked by the Sandia-Manzano Mountains to the east and the West Mesa plateau to the west.
The highest point, Sandia Peak, reaches an elevation of 10,646 feet.
The Rio Grande flows through Albuquerque, creating a lush area known as the Bosque. This river supports greenery and wildlife along its route.
Here is a brief overview of Albuquerque’s elevation stats:
| Measurement | Elevation |
|---|---|
| Average | 5,538 feet |
| Minimum | 4,888 feet |
| Maximum | 10,646 feet |
Areas like Sandia Heights have an average elevation of 6,227 feet. This diverse elevation contributes to the city’s varied climate and landscape.
Albuquerque’s terrain provides unique natural features, such as the mesas and foothills. To learn more about Albuquerque’s elevation and terrain, visit the Albuquerque topographic map.
Extreme Weather Events That Occur In Albuquerque, New Mexico
Albuquerque experiences various extreme weather events throughout the year.
These include thunderstorms, hail, and periods of both extreme cold and heat.
Thunderstorms often occur during the summer months. They can be intense, bringing heavy rain and lightning.
Flash floods are a common risk during these storms, particularly in places with poor drainage.
Hail storms can accompany the thunderstorms.
Hail causes property damage and can be dangerous for people outside. The hailstones can vary in size but can sometimes reach up to the size of a golf ball.
Winters in Albuquerque can be cold, although they are generally short.
Temperatures at night can drop below freezing, sometimes reaching as low as 20°F.
Freezing temperatures can bring frost and ice, leading to hazardous driving conditions.
Summers bring extreme heat.
Temperatures regularly rise above 90°F and can soar above 100°F.
Heat waves are common and present significant health risks, particularly to the elderly and those without access to air conditioning.
Droughts are also a concern.
Albuquerque and the rest of New Mexico often face long periods with little to no rainfall.
This dry weather increases the risk of wildfires, which can spread rapidly under dry and windy conditions.
Best Time Of The Year To Visit Albuquerque, New Mexico
Albuquerque, New Mexico, offers different experiences throughout the seasons, making each visit unique. The best time to visit often depends on your preferences for weather and activities.
What Is Albuquerque, New Mexico Like In Spring
Spring in Albuquerque begins in March.
Temperatures range from 50°F to 80°F, making it a great time to explore the city’s outdoor attractions. Rain is minimal, averaging about 0.5 inches per month.
During April, the weather starts warming up, and by May, you can expect highs around 81°F.
This season is perfect for visiting the Sandia Mountains or enjoying the Albuquerque Biological Park.
The city’s landscapes bloom with desert flowers, adding vibrant colors to your visit.
Spring also marks the start of many local events and festivals, making it a great season for tourists looking to engage with the community.
What Is Albuquerque, New Mexico Like In Summer
Summer in Albuquerque runs from June to August, with temperatures often hitting the high 90s in July.
Despite the heat, the evenings are usually cool, thanks to the high-desert climate. Rainfall remains fairly low, typically under 1 inch per month.
June kicks off the summer with highs around 90°F, making water activities like rafting on the Rio Grande popular.
The International Balloon Fiesta Park even hosts various summer events. By August, temperatures can peak, but activities continue.
Though hot, summer is an excellent time for those who enjoy warm weather and have flexibility for indoor and outdoor activities.
What Is Albuquerque, New Mexico Like In Fall
Fall, from September to November, is often considered the best time to visit Albuquerque.
September sees average highs around 81°F, dropping to a crisp 69°F in October. By November, temperatures can dip to 50°F during the day.
The fall season is known for its festivals, including the Albuquerque International Balloon Fiesta, where hundreds of hot air balloons take to the skies. This event happens in early October and attracts visitors from all over.
What Is Albuquerque, New Mexico Like In Winter
Winter in Albuquerque is from December to February, with average highs in the 40s and lows dipping below freezing at night.
Despite being a desert city, Albuquerque sees some snow, especially in the Sandia Mountains.
December and January are the coldest months, but this is also when you can enjoy winter sports like skiing in the nearby mountains.
Indoor attractions like museums and art galleries are great options to escape the cold.
For those who prefer quieter times and winter activities, this season still has much to offer, even with the chillier temperatures.
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