Nestled in the heart of Georgia, Columbus boasts a diverse and dynamic climate that offers something for everyone.
The city experiences hot summers, with temperatures often rising above 85°F from May to September.
July stands out as the hottest month of the year, with average highs reaching 91°F. Conversely, Columbus enjoys a mild winter season from late November to late February, where daily highs typically stay below 64°F.
Rainfall in Columbus is plentiful, with the city receiving around 49 inches annually, higher than the U.S. average.
The city also enjoys abundant sunshine, averaging 214 sunny days each year.
Those who appreciate varied weather patterns will find Columbus a charming place with its blend of warmth, moderate winters, and frequent sunny days.
Interestingly, Columbus rarely sees snow, despite being in the Northern Hemisphere.
The month with the most snowfall is February, but even then, it typically gets only a mere 0.2 inches.
This makes Columbus an ideal location for those who prefer to enjoy the perks of all four seasons without the harshness of heavy snowfalls. For a detailed view of Columbus’s weather, you can explore more here.
Average Temperature In Columbus, Georgia
The average temperatures in Columbus, Georgia, vary significantly throughout the year.
In January, the average high temperature is around 57°F, while the average low is about 38°F.
By February, temperatures start to rise slightly with highs near 62°F and lows around 41°F.
As spring arrives, March sees average highs of 69°F and lows of 47°F.
April brings warmer weather with highs averaging 77°F and lows around 54°F.
By May, temperatures can reach up to 83°F, with lows near 63°F.
The summer months are hot and often muggy.
June experiences average highs of 89°F and lows of 70°F.
July, the warmest month, typically has highs around 91°F and lows of about 73°F.
In August, temperatures remain high, with averages similar to July.
As summer transitions to fall, September sees temperatures starting to drop with highs around 86°F and lows near 68°F.
October offers more relief with highs around 77°F and lows near 57°F.
In November, the average high temperature drops to about 68°F, and the lows fall to around 46°F.
By December, temperatures are cooler, averaging high temperatures of 59°F and low temperatures around 40°F.
Average Precipitation In Columbus, Georgia
Columbus, Georgia, experiences a variety of weather conditions throughout the year. This section details the average rainfall and snowfall the city receives annually.
Average Rainfall In Columbus, Georgia
Columbus sees consistent rainfall spread throughout the year. Monthly precipitation averages more than 3 inches, with the wettest months being March, July, and August.
The city’s average annual rainfall is approximately 45.2 inches.
Rainy days can vary significantly with summer storms being common. The city experiences around 100 rainy days each year.
These weather patterns keep the region lush and help support the local agriculture.
Average Snow In Columbus, Georgia
Snowfall in Columbus is quite rare. The city averages just 0.2 inches of snow annually, with more snowfall typically happening in February.
Winter temperatures usually do not drop enough for significant snow accumulation.
On average, snow falls for less than a day each year in Columbus.
This negligible amount of snow means the city rarely faces snow and ice challenges.
The brief and light snowfall impacts the city’s landscape minimally, making winter weather in Columbus very mild compared to other regions.
Average Sun In Columbus, Georgia
Columbus, Georgia, experiences a substantial amount of sunshine throughout the year. This impacts the average daily shortwave solar energy levels, which is important for understanding sunlight exposure.
Average Daily Shortwave Solar Energy In Columbus, Georgia
In Columbus, Georgia, the average daily shortwave solar energy varies over the year.
During summer, the city receives significant solar energy due to the longer daylight hours. June typically has the highest levels, averaging around 6.6 kWh per square meter.
Winter months see a reduction in solar energy, with December and January averaging around 3.6 kWh per square meter.
This variation affects sunshine hours and the UV index, both of which are higher in summer and lower in winter. For more details, visit the climate and weather page.
Average Humidity In Columbus, Georgia
Average Humidity Levels
Columbus has varying humidity levels throughout the year. The average annual humidity is around 64%.
During the morning hours, relative humidity can be as high as 87% at 7 AM. This gives a very humid feel, especially in the summer months.
By the afternoon, the humidity drops. Around 4 PM, it averages about 50.6%.
This lower level of humidity in the afternoon makes the air feel a bit drier.
Monthly Humidity Averages
The city experiences different humidity levels in different months:
- January: 75% (Morning), 56% (Afternoon)
- July: 85% (Morning), 60% (Afternoon)
- October: 80% (Morning), 55% (Afternoon)
Impact on Climate
The morning humidity can make the temperatures feel hotter than they are.
For example, during July, with average highs of 91°F, the high humidity increases the heat index, making it feel more uncomfortable.
Conversely, low afternoon humidity levels can offer slight relief from the heat.
This pattern repeats throughout the year, although it is more pronounced in the summer.
Summary Table
| Month | Morning Humidity | Afternoon Humidity |
|---|---|---|
| January | 75% | 56% |
| July | 85% | 60% |
| October | 80% | 55% |
More about the yearly humidity levels in Columbus is available online. This pattern shows a typical Southern climate with noticeable variations between morning and afternoon humidity.
Average Wind In Columbus, Georgia
Columbus, Georgia experiences a range of wind speeds throughout the year.
Wind speed typically averages around 9 mph, providing a consistent breeze that can be felt in the city.
Monthly Average Wind Speed (mph):
- January: 10
- February: 10
- March: 9
- April: 9
- May: 8
- June: 8
- July: 7
- August: 7
- September: 8
- October: 8
- November: 9
- December: 9
Different factors like local geography and weather patterns influence these speeds.
Daily patterns often show higher wind speeds during the day and lower speeds at night.
Wind speed data is important for activities such as outdoor sports and planning construction projects.
To learn more about wind, readers can find helpful articles with additional insights.
Average Air Quality In Columbus, Georgia
The air quality in Columbus, Georgia is generally monitored to ensure a healthy environment for its residents.
The Air Quality Index (AQI) in Columbus can vary but often remains within safe levels.
AQI is a measure used to communicate how polluted the air currently is or how polluted it is forecast to become.
AQI Categories
- Good (0-50): Air quality is considered satisfactory.
- Moderate (51-100): Air quality is acceptable; some pollutants may be a concern for sensitive individuals.
- Unhealthy for Sensitive Groups (101-150): Members of sensitive groups may experience health effects.
- Unhealthy (151-200): Everyone may begin to experience health effects.
AQI readings can fluctuate due to factors such as traffic emissions, local industry, and weather conditions.
Depending on wind and pressure, pollutants can disperse quickly or accumulate.
Topography Of Columbus, Georgia
Columbus, Georgia, is located in Muscogee County along the Chattahoochee River.
The coordinates for Columbus are approximately 32.37388°N latitude and 85.07921°W longitude.
The city sits at an average elevation of 130 meters (426 feet) above sea level.
The minimum elevation in the area is around 58 meters (190 feet), while the maximum elevation reaches up to 241 meters (791 feet).
Columbus’ landscape features gentle rolling hills, with the river providing a natural boundary to the west.
The city’s topography affects its climate and weather patterns, contributing to diverse natural scenery.
For a detailed view of the topography, Columbus’ elevation and terrain can be explored further in the Columbus topographic map.
Here is some key information about Columbus’ topography:
- Average Elevation: 130 meters (426 feet)
- Minimum Elevation: 58 meters (190 feet)
- Maximum Elevation: 241 meters (791 feet)
- Location Coordinates: 32.37388°N, 85.07921°W
The Chattahoochee River plays a significant role in shaping the city’s terrain.
The river provides recreational opportunities and scenic views, making it a central feature of Columbus’ landscape.
Columbus’ combination of elevation and natural features creates a unique environment compared to other parts of Georgia.
The topography is essential for those interested in geology, urban planning, and outdoor activities.
Extreme Weather Events That Occur In Columbus, Georgia
Columbus, Georgia experiences a range of extreme weather events throughout the year. These include severe thunderstorms, tornadoes, and occasionally ice storms.
The city is particularly prone to tornados due to its location in the southeastern United States.
Tornadoes
In 2021, Georgia ranked fifth in the nation for tornadoes with a total of 43 storms.
Columbus is often under tornado watches, especially during the spring and fall months.
Tornadoes can bring heavy winds, with speeds often exceeding 100 mph.
Severe Thunderstorms
Severe thunderstorms are common in Columbus.
These storms can bring heavy rainfall, strong winds, and hail.
The rainfall from these storms often leads to flash flooding.
Ice Storms
While rare, ice storms can occur during the winter months.
These storms can cause hazardous driving conditions and power outages.
Ice accumulates on trees and power lines, leading to breakages and outages.
Heat Waves
Columbus also experiences heat waves during the summer.
Temperatures can soar above 100°F.
These extreme heat events can last for several days, posing health risks.
Rainfall
Annual rainfall in Columbus averages around 49 inches.
This rain often comes in short, heavy bursts, leading to localized flooding.
Rainfall Data:
| Month | Average Rainfall (inches) |
|---|---|
| January | 4.5 |
| April | 3.8 |
| July | 5.0 |
| October | 3.2 |
For current weather warnings and advisories in Columbus, visit AccuWeather’s Weather Advisories.
For past weather events affecting Georgia, check out the National Weather Service.
Best Time Of The Year To Visit Columbus, Georgia
In Columbus, Georgia, the weather varies greatly through the year. Each season has its own unique climate and activities that appeal to different types of travelers.
What Is Columbus, Georgia Like In Spring
Spring in Columbus is mild and pleasant.
The temperatures range from around 50°F to 75°F.
March, April, and May are typically the driest months, making it a great time for outdoor activities.
Visitors can enjoy scenic walks and festivals without worrying about excessive heat or heavy rainfall.
The blooming flowers and green landscapes make it a beautiful time to experience the city.
Parks and gardens are vibrant and full of life. This season is ideal for those who enjoy comfortable weather and scenic beauty.
What Is Columbus, Georgia Like In Summer
Summers in Columbus are long, hot, and humid.
The average high in July, the warmest month, is about 91°F.
Evenings may cool down slightly, but humidity levels remain high, making it feel warmer.
Visitors in summer can enjoy many water activities. The Chattahoochee RiverWalk provides a refreshing escape.
Indoor attractions like museums and theaters are also popular during this time because they offer air-conditioned relief.
Some may find the heat overwhelming, but others will love the lively summer atmosphere.
What Is Columbus, Georgia Like In Fall
Fall brings cooler temperatures and colorful foliage to Columbus.
From September to November, the temperatures range from around 40°F to 75°F.
October is a particularly pleasant month with moderate weather, making it a favorite for tourists.
Fall is a great time for hiking and exploring the natural beauty of the area.
The parks and trails are less crowded. Festivals and harvest events highlight the local culture. This season offers a balance of comfortable temperatures and outdoor activities.
What Is Columbus, Georgia Like In Winter
Winters in Columbus are short but colder and wetter than other times of the year.
January, the coldest month, has average temperatures ranging from 38°F to 58°F.
Snowfall is rare but can occur, with February being the month with the most snow. However, it usually is only about 0.2 inches.
Indoor activities become more popular, and the cooler weather allows for comfortable exploration of historical sites and museums.
The festive season adds charm with holiday lights and events. Although it is the wettest month of the year, the winter weather is still mild compared to many other places.
The year-round climate in Columbus, Georgia, offers something for everyone, no matter what season they visit.