Donetsk, Ukraine – Climate and Average Weather Year Round: Comprehensive Overview

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Donetsk, Ukraine, experiences a variety of weather conditions throughout the year, making it an interesting destination for weather enthusiasts.

In the warm season, temperatures rise above 72°F from late May to early September. During this time, temperatures peak in July with average highs around 81°F and lows of 61°F.

This period stands out as the hottest part of the year, inviting locals and visitors to enjoy outdoor activities.

The cold season in Donetsk spans from mid-November to early March, with daily highs falling below 40°F. During this time, the city sees a significant drop in temperature, sometimes reaching lows of 22°F.

Snowfall and chilly winds are common, creating a winter wonderland that many might find appealing.

For those planning a visit, it’s also useful to note that the months of September and November are the driest, with the least rainfall, totaling just about 0.43 inches.

Donetsk’s climate data, based on historical weather patterns, provides a comprehensive view of what to expect throughout the year. This ensures that residents and tourists alike can make the most of their time in this unique city.

Average Temperature in Donetsk, Ukraine

The warm season in Donetsk lasts around 3.5 months, from late May to early September. During this period, the average daily high temperature is above 72°F.

July is the warmest month, with an average high of 81°F and a low of 61°F.

The cold season spans about 3.8 months, from mid-November to early March. During this time, the average daily high temperature is below 38°F.

January is the coldest month, with an average high of 31°F and a low of 22°F.

Here is a table summarizing the average temperatures by month:

Month High (°F) Low (°F)
January 31 22
February 34 24
March 43 31
April 60 41
May 71 51
June 78 58
July 81 61
August 79 60
September 69 51
October 56 40
November 42 31
December 34 25

Daily temperatures vary throughout the year. Winter months like January and February are quite cold, while the summer months of June, July, and August are warm.

Hourly temperatures can show significant changes, especially between day and night. This is particularly true in spring and fall, when daytime temperatures can be much warmer than nighttime.

The average temperature data helps in planning visits and understanding what to expect weather-wise throughout the year.

Average Precipitation in Donetsk, Ukraine

Donetsk experiences considerable seasonal variation in precipitation. Rain is common during the warmer months, while snow dominates during the colder months.

Average Rainfall in Donetsk, Ukraine

Rain in Donetsk mainly falls from May through October. May to September sees higher rainfall, making these months wetter.

The average monthly rainfall in May is about 1.8 inches, while June averages around 2.1 inches.

Here’s a table outlining the monthly rainfall:

Month Average Rainfall (in inches)
January 0.9
February 0.8
March 1.0
April 1.2
May 1.8
June 2.1
July 2.0
August 1.5
September 1.2
October 1.4
November 1.0
December 0.9

The rain often comes in the form of brief, intense showers. Rainfall tends to decrease significantly as autumn progresses.

Average Snow in Donetsk, Ukraine

Snowfall is significant from November to March. The peak snow season is typically from December to February. During these months, Donetsk can see up to 5 inches of snow monthly.

Here’s a summary of monthly snowfall:

Month Average Snowfall (in inches)
November 2.2
December 5.0
January 5.5
February 5.3
March 3.1

Significant snow cover usually starts in late November and can last until early March.

Snow and ice can cause challenges in these months, impacting daily life and travel.

Snow is usually more persistent and frequent, leading to extended periods where the ground is covered in snow. The coldest months, January and February, see the most substantial snowfall.

Average Sun in Donetsk, Ukraine

Donetsk experiences a varied amount of sunshine throughout the year. The city has long summer days with ample sunlight, while winter days are shorter with less sunshine.

Average Daily Shortwave Solar Energy in Donetsk, Ukraine

The amount of shortwave solar energy received in Donetsk varies significantly over the year.

During the summer months, from June to August, the city receives the highest solar energy, given the long daylight hours.

July sees the peak with around 6.5 kWh/m² on average. This is due to the extended hours of direct sunlight.

In contrast, during the winter months, from November to February, the solar energy drops considerably.

December is the lowest, averaging about 1.6 kWh/m². This decrease is mainly because of shorter days and lower sun angles.

Month Average Daily Solar Energy (kWh/m²)
January 1.8
February 2.6
March 3.8
April 5.2
May 5.9
June 6.3
July 6.5
August 6.0
September 4.9
October 3.2
November 2.1
December 1.6

The city’s sunshine duration also affects the UV index levels. Higher sunshine in summer leads to higher UV exposure, making it essential for residents to take precautions.

Average Humidity in Donetsk, Ukraine

Donetsk experiences varying levels of humidity throughout the year. The average annual humidity is around 73%. This fluctuates based on the season, with higher levels in the colder months and lower levels during warmer periods.

In January, one of the coldest months, the humidity averages 86%. The dew point during this time often makes the air feel damp and freezing.

By March, the humidity starts to decrease, averaging around 76%. Spring brings slightly lower humidity levels as temperatures begin to rise.

In the summer months of June and July, humidity levels drop to about 63%. Warmer temperatures create a more comfortable, dry atmosphere.

In September, when the weather starts to cool, humidity increases again, averaging around 73%.

November marks the transition to winter, with humidity climbing to about 81%. The higher humidity in these cooler months can make the air feel chillier than it actually is.

Month Average Humidity (%)
January 86%
March 76%
June 63%
July 63%
September 73%
November 81%

Average Wind in Donetsk, Ukraine

The wind in Donetsk varies throughout the year.

On average, the wind speeds range between 5 to 10 mph.

Monthly Average Wind Speeds:

Month Average Wind Speed (mph)
January 8
February 8
March 9
April 8
May 7
June 6
July 6
August 6
September 7
October 7
November 8
December 8

The windiest month is March, with an average wind speed of 9 mph.

The calmest months are June, July, and August, with an average wind speed of 6 mph.

Wind patterns generally flow from the southwest.

During the warmer months, the wind can have a cooling effect.

In the cooler months, the wind can make the cold temperatures feel even colder.

These consistent wind patterns play a significant role in the climate of Donetsk.

They affect daily weather and seasonal changes.

Generally, the windier periods tend to be in late winter and early spring.

For more information on wind, refer to this detailed resource. This webpage provides in-depth articles about wind and its implications.

Average Air Quality in Donetsk, Ukraine

The air quality in Donetsk, Ukraine, can vary throughout the year.

This can be influenced by weather conditions such as partly cloudy days, cloud cover, visibility, and pressure.

Monthly Air Quality Overview

January

  • AQI: 70 (Moderate)
  • Cloud Cover: High
  • Visibility: 5 miles

February

  • AQI: 65 (Moderate)
  • Cloud Cover: High
  • Visibility: 6 miles

March

  • AQI: 60 (Moderate)
  • Cloud Cover: Medium
  • Visibility: 7 miles

April

  • AQI: 55 (Moderate)
  • Cloud Cover: Medium
  • Visibility: 8 miles

May

  • AQI: 50 (Good)
  • Cloud Cover: Low
  • Visibility: 9 miles

June

  • AQI: 45 (Good)
  • Cloud Cover: Low
  • Visibility: 10 miles

July

  • AQI: 50 (Good)
  • Cloud Cover: Low
  • Visibility: 9 miles

August

  • AQI: 55 (Moderate)
  • Cloud Cover: Medium
  • Visibility: 8 miles

September

  • AQI: 60 (Moderate)
  • Cloud Cover: Medium
  • Visibility: 7 miles

October

  • AQI: 65 (Moderate)
  • Cloud Cover: High
  • Visibility: 6 miles

November

  • AQI: 70 (Moderate)
  • Cloud Cover: High
  • Visibility: 5 miles

December

  • AQI: 75 (Moderate)
  • Cloud Cover: High
  • Visibility: 4 miles

It is essential to monitor the air quality regularly as it can impact health, especially for those with respiratory problems.

For detailed and up-to-date information, you can check the AccuWeather Air Quality Index.

Topography of Donetsk, Ukraine

Donetsk is located in the eastern region of Ukraine, with its coordinates being approximately 48.0159° N latitude and 37.8029° E longitude.

The city is situated in the Donets Basin (Donbas) region, primarily known for its coal mining industry.

This area features gentle rolling hills and flatlands, creating a varied landscape.

Elevation in Donetsk varies slightly but is generally around 738 feet (225 meters) above sea level.

This moderately elevated terrain contributes to the region’s climate and weather patterns.

Notable Features:

  • Kalmius River: Runs through the city, adding to its scenic views and supporting local ecosystems.
  • Artificial Lakes: Created from former mining sites, these bodies of water provide recreational areas for residents.
  • Parks and Green Spaces: The city boasts several parks that incorporate the natural topography, offering both flat and hilly terrains for various activities.

The combination of these topographical elements makes Donetsk a city with a mix of natural and man-made features that influence its climate and living conditions.

Extreme Weather Events that Occur in Donetsk, Ukraine

Donetsk experiences notable extreme weather events throughout the year. These include severe winters, heatwaves, heavy rainfall, and strong winds.

Winter temperatures can drop significantly, occasionally reaching as low as -13°F.

Snowfall can be heavy, impacting daily life and travel.

In summer, heatwaves can push temperatures above 90°F, making it crucial to stay hydrated.

Month Avg High Temp (°F) Avg Low Temp (°F) Avg Precipitation (in)
January 36 22 1.5
July 85 62 3.2

Heavy rainfall is common, especially in the summer months.

Intense storms can lead to flooding in some areas, causing disruption and damage.

Strong winds also occur, particularly in late autumn and early spring.

Wind speeds can exceed 30 mph, sometimes leading to power outages and fallen trees.

In addition to these, Donetsk may experience unexpected weather variations such as sudden temperature drops or unseasonably warm periods.

It’s important for residents to stay informed about the weather forecast.

Keep up-to-date with reliable sources like AccuWeather for the latest updates.

Best Time of the Year to Visit Donetsk, Ukraine

The ideal time to visit Donetsk is during the late spring and summer months when the weather is warm and pleasant.

This period offers many opportunities for outdoor activities and sightseeing.

What is Donetsk, Ukraine Like in Spring

Spring in Donetsk starts in March and continues through May.

The temperatures begin to rise from the cold winter, with March averaging a high of around 43°F and May reaching up to 68°F.

Rainfall is moderate during the spring, but it’s a great time for outdoor activities.

Flowers begin to bloom, parks become vibrant, and the city starts to bustle with life.

March:

  • High: 43°F
  • Low: 32°F
  • Rain: 1.3 inches

April:

  • High: 56°F
  • Low: 41°F
  • Rain: 1.5 inches

May:

  • High: 68°F
  • Low: 50°F
  • Rain: 1.8 inches

What is Donetsk, Ukraine Like in Summer

Summer is the best season to visit Donetsk, especially from June to August.

The average high temperature in July is around 81°F, making it the warmest month.

During the summer, the weather is mostly dry and sunny.

This is perfect for sightseeing and enjoying outdoor festivals.

Nights are cooler, providing a comfortable respite from the daytime heat.

June:

  • High: 75°F
  • Low: 57°F
  • Rain: 1.6 inches

July:

  • High: 81°F
  • Low: 61°F
  • Rain: 1.3 inches

August:

  • High: 79°F
  • Low: 60°F
  • Rain: 1.5 inches

What is Donetsk, Ukraine Like in Fall

Fall in Donetsk spans from September to November.

September is still warm, with temperatures around 70°F but by November, they drop to around 44°F.

Fall is characterized by declining temperatures and increasing rainfall.

The foliage offers beautiful autumn colors, and it’s a less crowded time to explore the city.

September:

  • High: 70°F
  • Low: 53°F
  • Rain: 1.4 inches

October:

  • High: 57°F
  • Low: 42°F
  • Rain: 1.7 inches

November:

  • High: 44°F
  • Low: 33°F
  • Rain: 1.5 inches

What is Donetsk, Ukraine Like in Winter

Winter in Donetsk is cold, lasting from December to February.

Temperatures often stay below freezing, with January being the coldest month averaging a high of 30°F.

Snowfall is common, and the city has a serene, quiet atmosphere.

It’s not the most favorable time for tourism unless one enjoys winter sports or holiday festivities.

December:

  • High: 35°F
  • Low: 27°F
  • Snow: 1.3 inches

January:

  • High: 30°F
  • Low: 22°F
  • Snow: 1.1 inches

February:

  • High: 34°F
  • Low: 25°F
  • Snow: 1.2 inches

Donetsk offers a diverse range of experiences across all seasons, making it an interesting destination year-round.

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