Kingston, Jamaica, offers a unique climate that entices visitors year-round.
The city’s temperatures typically range from 74°F to 89°F, with the warmest periods being excellent for beach and pool activities.
The best time to visit Kingston for hot-weather activities is from mid-December to mid-April.
This tropical destination is known for its hot and humid conditions, sometimes reaching up to 92°F.
In the winter months, from December to February, temperatures remain comfortably warm, making it an ideal escape from colder climates.
The climate in Kingston is mostly partly cloudy with frequent breezes providing relief from the heat.
If you’re planning a visit, be aware of the autumn months, specifically from September to November. This is when Kingston experiences its highest levels of rainfall, sometimes reaching up to 123 millimeters (4.84 inches).
Despite the rain, the city’s vibrant culture and sights make it a year-round attraction.
For more detailed monthly weather data, refer to this Kingston climate guide.
Average Temperature in Kingston, Jamaica
The temperature in Kingston, Jamaica, typically varies throughout the year, but remains consistently warm.
Monthly Average Temperatures (°F):
| Month | Avg. High | Avg. Low |
|---|---|---|
| January | 86 | 74 |
| February | 86 | 74 |
| March | 87 | 75 |
| April | 88 | 76 |
| May | 88 | 77 |
| June | 90 | 78 |
| July | 91 | 79 |
| August | 92 | 79 |
| September | 91 | 78 |
| October | 90 | 77 |
| November | 88 | 76 |
| December | 86 | 75 |
Hottest Month: August is the hottest month, with temperatures rising to an average of 92°F.
Coolest Month: January and February are the coolest months with average low temperatures around 74°F.
Night temperatures throughout the year rarely drop below 71°F, making Kingston warm even during the cooler months.
There is a slight fluctuation in temperatures month to month, but the overall climate remains hot and humid.
The annual average temperature stays around 79.88°F, according to weather data from various sources.
Daytime highs are often in the upper 80s to low 90s, making it ideal for those who enjoy warm weather year-round. The mild night temperatures add to the comfortable climatic conditions.
Average Precipitation in Kingston, Jamaica
Kingston, Jamaica receives notable rainfall throughout the year, with the wettest months and the annual precipitation amounting to significant totals. Notably, snow is not a factor in Kingston’s climate.
Average Rainfall in Kingston, Jamaica
Kingston, Jamaica experiences considerable rainfall, especially during the late summer to early autumn months.
The period from September to November is the rainy season marked by the highest precipitation levels.
On average, Kingston gets about 4.84 inches of rainfall annually and has rainy days on about 69.52% of the time.
Here’s a breakdown of the monthly rainfall pattern:
| Month | Rainfall (Inches) |
|---|---|
| January | 0.87 |
| February | 0.79 |
| March | 1.10 |
| April | 1.26 |
| May | 2.33 |
| June | 2.40 |
| July | 1.42 |
| August | 1.93 |
| September | 3.15 |
| October | 3.31 |
| November | 2.36 |
| December | 2.40 |
Wettest month: October, with around 3.31 inches.
Driest month: February, with approximately 0.79 inches.
The rainfall tends to come in short, heavy bursts, contributing significantly to the total annual precipitation.
Average Snow in Kingston, Jamaica
Snowfall does not occur in Kingston, Jamaica, due to its tropical climate. The city’s temperatures remain consistently warm throughout the year, ranging between 73°F to 92°F. These warm conditions make snow impossible, ensuring that residents and visitors never experience snowy weather.
Thus, focusing on rainfall is essential when discussing Kingston’s climate, as it dictates much of the weather patterns and impacts daily life significantly. The warm temperatures and frequent rain showers define Kingston’s year-round climate, ensuring a lush, green environment.
Average Sun in Kingston, Jamaica
In Kingston, Jamaica, the sun plays a significant role in the region’s climate, providing ample daily shortwave solar energy throughout the year. The amount of sunlight varies slightly by month and is essential for understanding the region’s total hours of sun and average daily sunshine.
Average Daily Shortwave Solar Energy in Kingston, Jamaica
Kingston receives a consistent amount of daily solar energy year-round, ranging from 4.5 kWh/m² to 5.5 kWh/m². This variation is relatively small, reflecting Kingston’s geographical location close to the equator.
Monthly Breakdown of Daily Solar Energy:
| Month | Average Daily Solar Energy (kWh/m²) |
|---|---|
| January | 5.1 |
| February | 5.2 |
| March | 5.3 |
| April | 5.4 |
| May | 5.5 |
| June | 5.4 |
| July | 5.3 |
| August | 5.1 |
| September | 5.0 |
| October | 4.9 |
| November | 4.7 |
| December | 4.6 |
Kingston benefits from high sunshine levels, with minimal cloud cover year-round. The highest solar energy values occur from May to July, making these months particularly sunny.
The UV index in Kingston is typically high due to its direct exposure to the sun’s rays. This requires appropriate sun protection to avoid damage from prolonged UV exposure. For more details, visit climate and weather year-round.
Average Humidity in Kingston, Jamaica
Humidity in Kingston, Jamaica varies throughout the year. Relative humidity measures the amount of water vapor in the air compared to the maximum amount it can hold at that temperature.
Monthly Average Humidity:
- January: 77%
- February: 75%
- March: 73%
- April: 73%
- May: 76%
- June: 75%
- July: 70% (least humid)
- August: 71%
- September: 74%
- October: 81% (most humid)
- November: 78%
- December: 77%
Humidity can make the air feel warmer than the actual temperature. For example, a temperature of 85°F at high humidity feels hotter.
Dew Point:
The dew point in Kingston usually ranges from 68°F to 75°F year-round. A higher dew point indicates more moisture in the air, leading to a muggier feeling.
Comfort Levels:
Overall comfort is affected by humidity. In Kingston, it often feels muggy, particularly from April through October. Lower humidity levels are more common from November to March, making these months more comfortable for many visitors.
Residents and visitors should stay hydrated and seek out air-conditioned spaces during periods of high humidity.
For more details on average humidity in Kingston.
Average Wind in Kingston, Jamaica
The wind in Kingston, Jamaica, varies throughout the year.
The city experiences the highest average wind speeds in July. During this month, the wind is usually stronger, making it the windiest month of the year.
Below is a table showing the average wind speed by month in Kingston:
| Month | Average Wind Speed (mph) |
|---|---|
| January | 10.1 |
| February | 10.5 |
| March | 10.0 |
| April | 9.7 |
| May | 9.3 |
| June | 10.0 |
| July | 11.2 |
| August | 10.3 |
| September | 9.9 |
| October | 9.8 |
| November | 9.5 |
| December | 10.2 |
On the other hand, the least windy month is typically May, where the average wind speed drops.
During windy months, activities like sailing and windsurfing are more popular. For those who prefer calmer conditions, visiting during less windy months might be better.
It’s important to note that wind speed can impact daily weather experiences, making temperatures feel cooler than they are.
Average Air Quality in Kingston, Jamaica
Kingston’s air quality varies throughout the year. It is monitored using the Air Quality Index (AQI), which measures pollutants like PM2.5 and PM10.
Generally, Kingston experiences Moderate air quality levels.
Below is the monthly air quality data:
| Month | AQI Level (PM2.5) |
|---|---|
| January | Moderate |
| February | Moderate |
| March | Moderate |
| April | Moderate |
| May | Moderate |
| June | Moderate |
| July | Moderate |
| August | Moderate |
| September | Moderate |
| October | Moderate |
| November | Moderate |
| December | Moderate |
Pressure and visibility can also influence air quality.
For example, Kingston often has high humidity, which affects visibility, particularly in the wetter months.
Water temperature is another factor.
Kingston’s sea temperatures vary from 77°F to 84°F, with warmer months often having higher humidity and potential for lower air quality.
Monitoring air quality is essential for residents and visitors. Awareness can help them take necessary precautions, especially on days when air quality dips to lower than usual standards.
For up-to-date local air quality information, visit the AccuWeather or IQAir websites.
Both sites provide real-time AQI data and forecasts specifically for Kingston.
Topography of Kingston, Jamaica
Kingston, Jamaica, is renowned for its diverse and striking topography. The city is located in the southeastern part of Jamaica, nestled between mountains and the coastline. This varied landscape gives Kingston a unique blend of urban and natural environments.
The elevation in Kingston changes significantly across different areas. Within just a 2-mile radius, the elevation varies up to 715 feet.
The average elevation is approximately 192 feet above sea level, providing a mix of lowland and highland terrains.
Average Elevations in Kingston:
- Maximum elevation: 715 feet
- Average elevation: 192 feet
Kingston falls within the larger region of Surrey County, which is characterized by its mountainous areas and lush, green landscapes.
The city itself has some localized high points, such as the areas around the University of Technology, where the elevation can reach up to 787 feet.
Here’s a quick overview of Kingston’s topography:
- Urban Areas: Relatively flat, closer to the coastline.
- Hilly Regions: Found mostly in the outskirts, providing scenic views.
For those who enjoy outdoor activities, Kingston offers a variety of terrains. From gentle slopes perfect for short hikes to steeper hills for more strenuous adventures, the city’s topography caters to many interests.
Extreme Weather Events that Occur in Kingston, Jamaica
Hurricanes:
Kingston is susceptible to hurricanes due to its location in the Atlantic hurricane belt.
Hurricanes can bring heavy rain, strong winds, and flooding.
The hurricane season typically lasts from June to November.
Drought:
Kingston has faced significant periods of drought.
For example, between 2014 and 2015, it experienced one of the worst droughts in recent history. Droughts can lead to water shortages and affect agriculture.
Heavy Rainfall and Flooding:
Heavy rainfall occurs during the rainy seasons, from May to June and September to November.
Excessive rain within short periods can lead to flooding, especially in low-lying areas.
Extreme Weather Events by Month:
| Month | Event | Description |
|---|---|---|
| June – November | Hurricanes | Heavy rain, strong winds, flooding |
| May-June, Sep-Nov | Heavy Rainfall | Can lead to flooding, especially in low areas |
| Varies | Drought | Water shortages, impacts on agriculture |
High Wind Events:
Storms with dangerously high winds also pose a risk to Kingston.
These winds can damage homes, uproot trees, and disrupt daily life.
Temperature Extremes:
While extreme temperatures are less common, Kingston may occasionally experience periods of very high temperatures.
This can be especially challenging during drought conditions.
Staying informed about these extreme weather events helps residents prepare and protect themselves and their property. Reliable sources like the Meteorological Service of Jamaica provide regular updates.
Best Time of the Year to Visit Kingston, Jamaica
Kingston, Jamaica has a tropical climate with warm temperatures and moderate rainfall year-round. Each season has its own unique characteristics that influence the best time to visit.
What Is Kingston, Jamaica Like in Spring
Spring in Kingston lasts from March to May. It is considered one of the best times to visit the city.
The temperatures are warm but not too hot, typically ranging from 75°F to 85°F. Rainfall is moderate in May, but earlier in the season, in March and April, the weather tends to be drier.
Flowers begin to bloom, making the city and surrounding areas vibrant and lush.
It’s an ideal time for outdoor activities like hiking in the Blue Mountains or exploring the city’s cultural sites.
Travelers can expect fewer crowds compared to the peak winter season, allowing for a more relaxed experience.
What Is Kingston, Jamaica Like in Summer
Summer in Kingston lasts from June to August. It is the hottest time of the year, with temperatures often reaching as high as 90°F.
July and August are the warmest months, with occasional rainfall. Evenings remain warm with temperatures rarely dropping below 78°F.
While the heat can be intense, the summer months are still a good time to visit for those who enjoy beach activities and water sports.
The sea temperatures are very comfortable, perfect for swimming and snorkeling. Visitors should be prepared for short, heavy rain showers, which help cool things down temporarily.
What Is Kingston, Jamaica Like in Fall
Fall in Kingston spans September to November. This period sees slightly cooler temperatures, ranging from 75°F to 85°F, with an increase in rainfall, especially in September and October.
Despite the rain, fall can be a good time for budget travelers, as it sees fewer tourists and lower accommodation prices.
November, in particular, is a great time to visit as the weather begins to improve and tourist numbers start to rise again.
Outdoor activities are still accessible, although it’s wise to keep an eye on the weather forecast.
What Is Kingston, Jamaica Like in Winter
Winter in Kingston covers December to February. It is one of the most popular times to visit, thanks to its comfortable temperatures, ranging from 70°F to 82°F.
The weather is usually dry, making it ideal for tourists looking to escape colder climates.
January and February are the coolest months, but temperatures remain pleasant. The city becomes busier with tourists, so it’s recommended to book accommodations and activities in advance.
Visitors can enjoy a variety of festivals, concerts, and cultural events during this time, all while experiencing some of the best weather of the year.
Average Monthly Temperatures and Rainfall
| Month | Temperature (°F) | Rainfall (inches) |
|---|---|---|
| January | 70 – 80 | 1.6 |
| February | 70 – 82 | 1.2 |
| March | 72 – 85 | 1.5 |
| April | 75 – 85 | 1.7 |
| May | 75 – 85 | 2.5 |
| June | 78 – 88 | 2.4 |
| July | 78 – 90 | 2.2 |
| August | 78 – 90 | 3.0 |
| September | 75 – 85 | 3.1 |
| October | 75 – 85 | 4.0 |
| November | 75 – 85 | 2.8 |
| December | 70 – 80 | 1.7 |