Kyoto, Japan – Climate and Average Weather Year Round: A Comprehensive Guide

Kyoto, Japan is known for its diverse climate, characterized by a humid subtropical pattern (Cfa) that brings both hot summers and cool winters.

The hottest month is typically August, with average highs reaching 89°F and lows around 75°F.

Winters, while not severe, are much cooler, with January being the coldest month, averaging highs of 48°F and lows around 34°F.

The city’s weather conditions are influenced by seasonal changes, which contribute to the variation in temperatures and precipitation throughout the year.

For instance, the rainy season peaks in July, making it the wettest month with about 8.7 inches of rain.

October, on the other hand, is usually pleasant with temperatures ranging from 57.9°F to 74.1°F, offering a comfortable climate for exploration.

Kyoto’s relative humidity stays fairly high year-round, fluctuating between 73% and 82%.

For those planning to visit, the period from May to October provides the most agreeable weather, with average temperatures falling between 68°F and 79°F.

By understanding these weather patterns, travelers can better prepare and enjoy their time in this historic Japanese city.

Average Temperature in Kyoto, Japan

Kyoto experiences a diverse range of temperatures throughout the year.

The hottest month is August, with an average high temperature of 89°F and an average low temperature of 75°F. This period is often humid and warm, making it ideal for summer activities.

The coldest month is January, where temperatures can drop to an average low of 34°F.

During this month, you can expect cooler weather and less outdoor activity.

Here’s a breakdown of monthly temperatures:

In spring and fall, the average temperatures are mild.

For instance, in April, the high temperature averages around 68°F, making it a pleasant time for sightseeing.

Winter in Kyoto, featuring low temperatures and occasional snow, is quite different from the hot, humid summer months. These extremes in monthly temperatures highlight Kyoto’s diverse climate.

Average Precipitation in Kyoto, Japan

Kyoto experiences a variety of weather patterns throughout the year, marked by distinct rainy and dry seasons. The city sees significant rainfall and occasional snowfall, making understanding the precipitation important for visitors.

Average Rainfall in Kyoto, Japan

Rainfall in Kyoto varies across the year, peaking during the rainy season.

The wettest month is June, seeing around 9 inches of rain.

July and September also experience heavy rain, with each month typically receiving around 6 to 8 inches.

The rainy season lasts from June to September, contributing to the high yearly precipitation.

November is the driest month, with about 1.26 inches or 32mm of rain across roughly 12 days.

Average Snow in Kyoto, Japan

Snowfall in Kyoto is less predictable but tends to occur mainly between December and February.

January is typically the snowiest month, with light to moderate snowfall. The average snowfall is about 2 inches per month during this period.

Though the snow does not usually accumulate significantly, it can create beautiful scenes when it does.

The occasional snow adds a picturesque layer to Kyoto’s landscapes, though it rarely disrupts daily activities. Snow generally melts quickly, keeping the city’s precipitation balanced without large accumulations.

Average Sun in Kyoto, Japan

Kyoto experiences varying levels of sunshine throughout the year, with significant differences in daily solar energy from month to month. Understanding these patterns can help with planning outdoor activities and energy production using solar panels.

Average Daily Shortwave Solar Energy in Kyoto, Japan

The amount of sunshine in Kyoto changes with the seasons.

In summer, particularly in July and August, Kyoto receives the most sunshine hours, averaging around 5.4 hours per day.

In contrast, December sees the least, with about 3.2 hours of sunshine per day.

Monthly Average Sunshine Hours:

Kyoto’s average daily solar energy peaks during the summer months, which makes this period ideal for solar energy harnessing.

The higher daily solar energy can support both residential and industrial solar power needs efficiently.

Average Humidity in Kyoto, Japan

Kyoto experiences varying levels of humidity throughout the year. The average annual relative humidity is 66%.

Monthly Humidity Averages

Kyoto’s most humid month is July with an average relative humidity of 70%. April, the least humid month, averages 60% relative humidity.

Dew Point

Dew points vary with the seasons.

During summer, higher temperatures lead to higher dew points, increasing the perceived humidity. In winter, lower temperatures result in lower dew points.

Cloud Cover and Pressure

Cloud cover also fluctuates throughout the year.

Summer tends to have more cloud cover, contributing to the humid feel during the hot season.

Pressure changes in Kyoto align with seasonal weather patterns.

Higher pressure in winter often brings drier air, while lower pressure in summer can increase humidity levels.

Average Wind in Kyoto, Japan

Kyoto experiences varying wind speeds throughout the year.

Monthly Average Wind Speed (mph)

Wind speeds in Kyoto are generally consistent year-round, averaging around 5 mph.

They slightly increase to about 6 mph during March and April, due to seasonal changes and weather patterns.

Average Air Quality in Kyoto, Japan

Kyoto generally experiences moderate air quality. The air quality is often affected by factors like weather conditions, industrial activities, and traffic levels.

The city’s Air Quality Index (AQI) typically falls within the “Moderate” range. This means that air pollution may pose a minor health risk to sensitive individuals, such as those with respiratory conditions.

Kyoto sees various levels of particulate matter (PM2.5), which can affect breathing and cardiovascular health.

Besides particulate matter, the city also monitors other pollutants like nitrogen dioxide (NO2) and sulfur dioxide (SO2).

• PM2.5 Levels: Moderate
• NO2 Levels: Low to Moderate
• SO2 Levels: Low

Residents and visitors can check real-time air quality updates through IQAir, which provides data on various pollutants.

During certain times of the year, air quality may drop due to weather patterns bringing pollutants from other regions. It is advisable for sensitive groups to stay indoors on days when air quality is poor.

Kyoto’s government has been taking measures to improve air quality, including promoting public transport and reducing industrial emissions.

Topography of Kyoto, Japan

Kyoto is located in the Kansai region of Japan. It’s surrounded by mountains on three sides, giving the city a unique landscape.

Elevation varies significantly throughout Kyoto. The central area is flat, while the northern parts are more mountainous. The highest point in Kyoto is Mount Hiei, which rises to 2,782 feet (848 meters).

The Kamo River runs through the city, contributing to the area’s natural beauty. It flows from north to south, providing scenic views and a natural cooling effect during the hot summer months.

Kyoto’s diverse topography creates a range of microclimates. The flat central area experiences more significant temperature swings compared to the elevated regions. The mountains can influence weather patterns, leading to cooler temperatures in the higher areas.

The city’s landscape also features numerous hills and small valleys. These features are home to many of the famous temples and shrines, such as Kiyomizu-dera, which is built on a hillside.

Important topographical features:

• Mountains: Northern Kyoto is mountainous.
• Rivers: The Kamo River is a key waterway.
• Plains: Central Kyoto is mostly flat.
• Hills and valleys: Scattered throughout the city.

This mix of plains, rivers, hills, and mountains makes Kyoto’s topography both varied and beautiful. The city’s layout allows for rich cultural and natural experiences, from hiking in the mountains to enjoying river views in the city center.

Extreme Weather Events that Occur in Kyoto, Japan

Kyoto experiences a range of extreme weather events. Monsoons are common during the rainy season, which typically lasts from June to mid-July. Intense rainfall during this period can cause flooding in low-lying areas.

Typhoons frequently hit Kyoto from late summer to early autumn. These powerful storms bring heavy rains and strong winds, which can lead to significant damage. The typhoon season generally starts in August and peaks in September.

Severe heatwaves are another extreme weather event in Kyoto. With temperatures often soaring above 90°F from late June to early September, the summers can be particularly harsh. The average highs in August can reach up to 89°F, making it the hottest month.

Snowstorms occur in winter, although they are not as severe as in other parts of Japan. The season from December to March sees temperatures drop, with occasional snowfall that can disrupt daily life.

Here is a summary of typical extreme weather by month:

Kyoto has also faced extreme storms that have inflicted significant damage. A report highlighted fifteen such events that cost over $1 billion in 2019 alone.

For more information on intense storms, you can check articles about electrical storms. These storms, although less frequent, can accompany monsoon and typhoon seasons, adding to the intensity of the weather conditions.

Best Time of the Year to Visit Kyoto, Japan

Kyoto offers unique experiences in every season. To help you choose the best time to visit, this guide explores each season’s key highlights and what you can expect when you visit during those times.

What is Kyoto, Japan Like in Spring

Spring in Kyoto, from March to May, is a perfect time to witness the city’s famous cherry blossoms. The weather is mild, ranging from 57°F to 77°F, making it comfortable for outdoor activities. March starts cool, with temperatures gradually warming up by May.

Key Events:

• Cherry Blossom Season: Early April is peak time.
• Hanami Parties: Locals enjoy outdoor parties under cherry blossom trees.

Visitors can explore gardens, temples, and parks for stunning views of blooming sakura. It is one of the busiest times, so expect larger crowds and higher accommodation prices.

What is Kyoto, Japan Like in Summer

Summer in Kyoto, from June to August, is hot and humid. Temperatures can reach the low 90s°F, and the humidity makes it feel even hotter. July and August are particularly sweltering.

Weather Table for Summer:

Despite the heat, summer also features the Gion Matsuri, one of Japan’s most famous festivals, held in July. Travelers should stay hydrated and take frequent breaks while sightseeing.

What is Kyoto, Japan Like in Fall

Fall in Kyoto, from September to November, brings cooler, more comfortable temperatures ranging from 68°F to 77°F.

Key Features:

• Fall Foliage: Late November is peak time for colorful leaves.
• Momijigari: A popular activity involving viewing autumn leaves.

September can still be warm, but by October, the weather is crisp and pleasant, making it ideal for walking tours and visiting temples. This is another peak season for tourism, so plan and book accommodations in advance.

What is Kyoto, Japan Like in Winter

Winter in Kyoto, from December to February, is cold, with temperatures ranging from 36°F to 50°F. Snow is rare but possible, adding a beautiful layer to the temples and gardens.

Weather Table for Winter:

Winter sees fewer tourists, offering a more peaceful experience.

Attractions like Kiyomizu-dera and Kinkaku-ji look stunning under a light dusting of snow.

It’s a great time for exploring the city’s traditional hot springs, known as onsen. They are especially inviting during the colder months of January and February.