Manila, the capital city of the Philippines, experiences a hot and humid tropical climate year-round.
The weather in Manila typically varies from 74°F to 93°F, making it an inviting destination for those who enjoy warm temperatures.
The city has distinct wet and dry seasons, with the wet season being notably overcast and the dry season partly cloudy.
In terms of rainfall, the wet season typically spans from June to November, with the heaviest rains occurring in July and August.
During these months, Manila can receive several inches of rain, contributing to the overall yearly precipitation.
Conversely, the dry season, which lasts from December to May, offers more sunshine and less humidity, making it an ideal time for outdoor activities.
For anyone planning a visit, understanding the average weather can be very helpful.
January and February are among the coolest months, while May is usually the hottest.
This variation in weather conditions throughout the year allows visitors to choose the best time that suits their preferences and activities.
For more detailed weather information, check out the charts and forecasts on Weather and Climate in Manila.
Average Temperature in Manila, Philippines
Manila experiences a tropical climate with warm temperatures year-round.
January is the coldest month with an average low of 74°F and high of 86°F.
The temperatures gradually increase from February through May.
May is the hottest month, with temperatures peaking at 92°F during the day and dropping to 80°F at night.
| Month | High (°F) | Low (°F) |
|---|---|---|
| January | 86 | 74 |
| February | 87 | 75 |
| March | 89 | 77 |
| April | 91 | 79 |
| May | 92 | 80 |
| June | 90 | 79 |
| July | 88 | 78 |
| August | 88 | 78 |
| September | 87 | 78 |
| October | 88 | 78 |
| November | 87 | 76 |
| December | 86 | 75 |
From June to October, temperatures remain relatively high, with average highs around 88°F to 90°F.
During the nights, temperatures in these months still stay warm, not falling below 78°F.
Temperature changes between day and night are minimal, making the climate quite predictable.
The cool season begins in November and lasts until February, with average daily highs below 87°F.
Despite these being the cooler months, the weather remains warm compared to many other parts of the world.
For more detailed temperature trends, including perceived temperatures and hourly variations, you can refer to resources like temperature data.
Average Precipitation in Manila, Philippines
Manila experiences significant precipitation throughout the year, with seasonal variations. The precipitation patterns include distinct wet and dry periods, impacting daily weather and activities.
Average Rainfall in Manila, Philippines
Manila has a pronounced rainy season. The wettest period is from June to October. During this time, heavy rain is common, and flooding can occur.
July and August are particularly rainy months, with average rainfall reaching about 14 inches per month.
| Month | Rainfall (inches) |
|---|---|
| January | 0.8 |
| February | 0.5 |
| March | 0.6 |
| April | 1.5 |
| May | 5.2 |
| June | 14.3 |
| July | 14.8 |
| August | 13.8 |
| September | 13.1 |
| October | 10.1 |
| November | 3.7 |
| December | 1.9 |
The driest months are January to April. In these months, rainfall averages less than 2 inches.
The rainy season usually brings around 76% of the year’s total rainfall.
Average Snow in Manila, Philippines
Manila, being a tropical location, does not experience snow. The city’s consistently warm temperatures mean that snow and ice are nonexistent. Instead, the city deals more with tropical storms and heavy rains.
While Manila’s climate includes considerable rainfall, residents and visitors should not expect snow at any time.
The average low temperatures range around 74°F in cooler months, not low enough to produce snow.
Average Sun in Manila, Philippines
Manila experiences abundant sunshine throughout the year, with variations in the length of daylight and hours of sunshine depending on the month.
Average Daily Shortwave Solar Energy in Manila, Philippines
Manila’s location near the equator results in significant solar energy. The city receives an average of 5.5 to 6.5 kWh/m² of daily shortwave solar energy.
Monthly Distribution:
| Month | Average kWh/m² |
|---|---|
| January | 5.8 |
| February | 6.0 |
| March | 6.5 |
| April | 6.4 |
| May | 5.8 |
| June | 5.3 |
| July | 5.1 |
| August | 5.4 |
| September | 5.5 |
| October | 5.6 |
| November | 5.7 |
| December | 5.8 |
The longest day is in June with about 13 hours of daylight, while the shortest day is in December with around 11 hours.
Skies are clearer from January to April, offering more sunshine hours, while the rainy season from May to December brings more clouds and overcast days.
Despite this, there are still plenty of sunny intervals, especially during the morning and late afternoon.
Average Humidity in Manila, Philippines
The climate in Manila is tropical, which means it experiences high humidity throughout the year. The average relative humidity ranges around 75%.
During the rainy season from May to December, humidity levels spike. June to October has the highest humidity, making these months feel quite oppressive.
Humidity Levels by Month:
| Month | Humidity (%) |
|---|---|
| January | 72 |
| February | 70 |
| March | 69 |
| April | 70 |
| May | 74 |
| June | 78 |
| July | 80 |
| August | 81 |
| September | 80 |
| October | 80 |
| November | 78 |
| December | 75 |
Dew point is another metric that helps understand humidity. Dew points over 65°F are common, indicating moist conditions.
The cooler season, from November to February, has lower dew points, which makes the weather more comfortable.
At night, temperatures may drop, but the humidity remains fairly constant.
Even in the cooler months like January and December, nighttime still feels humid.
The low temperatures rarely reach frigid or freezing levels, maintaining an average low around 71°F.
Manila’s humidity can make the weather feel warmer than it actually is, which is why it’s important to stay hydrated and seek shade during the day.
High humidity, especially in the rainy season, can feel stifling, but the cooler months provide some relief with more comfortable conditions.
Average Wind in Manila, Philippines
Manila experiences varying wind speeds throughout the year. The average wind speed is approximately 6 mph.
Monthly Wind Speed
| Month | Avg Wind Speed (mph) |
|---|---|
| January | 7 |
| February | 7 |
| March | 7 |
| April | 6 |
| May | 5 |
| June | 5 |
| July | 5 |
| August | 5 |
| September | 5 |
| October | 5 |
| November | 6 |
| December | 7 |
The windiest month in Manila is January with an average wind speed of 7 mph.
The calmest months are May to September, where average wind speeds drop to around 5 mph.
Wind speeds may vary depending on specific weather patterns, but these averages provide a general idea of what to expect throughout the year.
Average Air Quality in Manila, Philippines
Manila’s air quality varies throughout the year. On average, the air quality is often categorized as “Good” or “Moderate.”
The primary pollutant is PM2.5, which can affect people’s health.
| Month | AQI Level | Category |
|---|---|---|
| January | 70 | Moderate |
| February | 65 | Moderate |
| March | 60 | Moderate |
| April | 55 | Moderate |
| May | 50 | Good |
| June | 45 | Good |
| July | 40 | Good |
| August | 35 | Good |
| September | 40 | Good |
| October | 45 | Good |
| November | 60 | Moderate |
| December | 70 | Moderate |
The city’s air quality has shown improvement since 2005. In 2021, the average NO2 level was recorded as 1.734e+15 molecules/cm².
Real-time updates on the air quality can be found on platforms such as IQAir’s page and AccuWeather’s air quality page.
These resources help residents make healthier lifestyle choices.
Despite high pollution levels in some months, measures are in place to monitor and address air quality issues.
For more detailed historical data and air quality forecasts, refer to the mentioned sources.
This helps in understanding the environmental patterns and preparing accordingly.
Topography of Manila, Philippines
Manila is the capital city of the Philippines, located on the island of Luzon. It sits along the eastern shore of Manila Bay.
Manila’s landscape is mostly flat with some coastal areas. The city was historically a marshland, and parts of it were reclaimed from the sea.
Elevation and Coastal Features
- Average Elevation: ~49 feet (15 meters) above sea level.
- Prominent Features: Near the coast, the city has levees and sea walls to prevent flooding.
Manila Bay
Manila Bay is a natural harbor that provides a strategic location for the city. It is known for its beautiful sunsets and serves as the main entry point for ships coming to Luzon.
Urban Layout
- Districts: Manila is divided into 16 districts, each with unique features.
- Historical Sites: Intramuros, the old walled city, has significant historical importance and serves as a tourist attraction.
Climate Impact on Topography
The climate greatly influences the topography due to high rainfall and occasional typhoons.
This sometimes leads to erosion and flooding, which urban planning continually addresses.
Tables of Rainfall and Temperature
Average Monthly Rainfall
| Month | Rainfall (inches) |
|---|---|
| January | 0.9 |
| February | 0.7 |
| March | 1.0 |
| April | 1.4 |
| May | 4.5 |
| June | 10.9 |
| July | 15.6 |
| August | 16.4 |
| September | 13.3 |
| October | 6.9 |
| November | 3.3 |
| December | 2.1 |
This data shows the notable increase in rainfall during the wet season.
Manila’s topography is shaped by its coastal location along Manila Bay and its interaction with the surrounding waters.
Extreme Weather Events that Occur in Manila, Philippines
Manila, Philippines experiences a variety of extreme weather events throughout the year. These events are largely influenced by its tropical climate, marked by a distinct wet and dry season.
Typhoon Season
Typhoon season in Manila typically spans from June to December.
During this time, the city is vulnerable to powerful storms known as typhoons. These storms can bring heavy rain, strong winds, and significant damage.
For example, Typhoon Gaemi caused major flooding and infrastructure damage.
Floods
Flooding is a common occurrence during the rainy season, which overlaps with the typhoon season. The city’s dense population and inadequate drainage systems contribute to the severity of floods.
The infamous Typhoon Ondoy in 2009 led to severe flooding in many parts of Manila.
Rainy Season
The rainy season usually starts in June and ends in November.
This period is characterized by heavy rainfall, which can lead to landslides and flooding. Here is a monthly breakdown of average rainfall during the rainy season:
| Month | Average Rainfall (inches) |
|---|---|
| June | 14.57 |
| July | 16.22 |
| August | 16.10 |
| September | 14.96 |
| October | 10.31 |
| November | 7.76 |
Dry Season
The dry season in Manila runs from December to May.
During these months, the city experiences less rainfall and higher temperatures.
While the weather is generally milder, it is not uncommon for heatwaves to occur, especially from March to May.
| Month | Average Temperature (°F) |
|---|---|
| December | 77.5 |
| January | 75.6 |
| February | 76.8 |
| March | 79.2 |
| April | 82.4 |
| May | 83.3 |
Best Time of the Year to Visit Manila, Philippines
The best time to visit Manila is during the dry season from December to April when the weather is most pleasant, with minimal rain and comfortable temperatures. This period is ideal for outdoor activities and sightseeing.
What is Manila, Philippines Like in Spring
Spring in Manila runs from March to May.
March and April are part of the dry season, offering sunny days and average temperatures ranging from 75°F to 92°F. Rainfall is minimal, which makes these months great for exploring the city’s attractions.
In May, the weather starts transitioning to the wet season. Humidity increases, and occasional showers become more frequent.
Despite this, May remains a popular time due to festivals and events. Make sure to pack light, breathable clothing and stay hydrated.
| Month | Temperature (°F) | Rainfall (inches) |
|---|---|---|
| March | 75-90 | 0.4 |
| April | 77-92 | 0.9 |
| May | 77-92 | 4.3 |
What is Manila, Philippines Like in Summer
Summer in Manila spans from June to August.
This season is characterized by frequent and heavy rain due to the southwest monsoon. Temperatures hover between 75°F and 90°F, but the high humidity can make it feel hotter.
Tourism drops during this time, making it less crowded. Prices for flights and accommodations may be lower.
It’s important to be prepared for sudden downpours. Indoor activities, such as visiting museums and shopping malls, are recommended.
| Month | Temperature (°F) | Rainfall (inches) |
|---|---|---|
| June | 75-90 | 10.2 |
| July | 75-88 | 13.4 |
| August | 75-88 | 14.5 |
What is Manila, Philippines Like in Fall
Fall in Manila covers September to November.
The rainy season continues through September and October, with heavy rains still common. November marks the transition back to the dry season, with reduced rainfall and cooler temperatures.
This period sees a gradual return of tourists. By November, outdoor activities become more feasible, and the weather is perfect for sightseeing.
| Month | Temperature (°F) | Rainfall (inches) |
|---|---|---|
| September | 75-88 | 14.1 |
| October | 75-88 | 10.2 |
| November | 75-88 | 3.9 |
What is Manila, Philippines Like in Winter
Winter in Manila consists of December to February, part of the dry season. The weather is pleasant with temperatures ranging from 70°F to 86°F, making it the most comfortable time to visit.
Rainfall is minimal, making it ideal for various outdoor activities and beach trips.
December is popular for holiday festivities, including Christmas and the Ati-Atihan Festival in January. February is another excellent month with mild weather perfect for sightseeing.
Tourist numbers peak during these months, so it’s wise to book accommodations in advance.
| Month | Temperature (°F) | Rainfall (inches) |
|---|---|---|
| December | 72-86 | 2.1 |
| January | 70-84 | 1.2 |
| February | 70-86 | 0.7 |