Richmond, Virginia experiences a humid subtropical climate characterized by its distinct seasons and varied weather conditions.
The hottest month is July, with average high temperatures reaching 88°F, making summers quite warm.
Winters are relatively mild with the cold season lasting from late November to late February, where average daily high temperatures dip below 55°F.
Throughout the year, Richmond sees an average of 112 days of precipitation, collecting around 30.35 inches annually.
The city enjoys plenty of sunshine, boasting about 210 sunny days each year.
This climate makes Richmond a dynamic place to experience seasonal changes, whether you’re a resident or planning a visit.
Richmond’s weather varies enough to offer something for everyone.
While summers might bring high temperatures and humidity, the cooler months provide a break from the heat with manageable winters.
Such a climate creates a balanced environment suitable for a variety of activities year-round.
For more detailed monthly weather patterns and averages, you can visit sites like Weather Spark or US Climate Data.
Average Temperature In Richmond, Virginia
Richmond, Virginia experiences significant temperature variations throughout the year. The climate is classified as humid subtropical, which means hot summers and mild to cold winters.
The hottest month in Richmond is July, with an average high temperature of 88°F and a low of 69°F.
During this time, residents can expect warm, humid days that often lead to thunderstorms.
The coldest month is January, where the average low temperature drops to around 28°F. Nighttime temperatures can even drop to 20°F or less on 12 days a year.
A typical year in Richmond has a range of temperatures:
- January: High 47°F, Low 28°F
- February: High 52°F, Low 30°F
- March: High 61°F, Low 37°F
- April: High 71°F, Low 45°F
- June: High 85°F, Low 64°F
- August: High 87°F, Low 67°F
- September: High 80°F, Low 61°F
- October: High 70°F, Low 49°F
- November: High 60°F, Low 39°F
- December: High 51°F, Low 32°F
The warmest months are July and August, with consistent high temperatures above 80°F. In contrast, the winter months see average high temperatures around 50°F, emphasizing the seasonal contrast.
Despite the lower temperatures, winter days in Richmond often have highs above freezing, typically reaching 32°F or more.
This moderate winter climate makes Richmond a comfortable place to live year-round.
Average Precipitation In Richmond, Virginia
Richmond, Virginia, experiences varied precipitation throughout the year, including rainfall and snowfall. The following sections provide detailed information on rain and snow patterns in this area.
Average Rainfall In Richmond, Virginia
Richmond receives a moderate amount of rainfall each year. The city gets about 43.6 inches of rain annually.
Rainfall is fairly evenly distributed across the months, with each month averaging between 3 to 4 inches of rain.
The wettest month is typically July, seeing around 4.7 inches of rain. This period aligns with the hot and humid summer season.
On the other hand, February is often the driest month, with approximately 2.8 inches of rainfall.
These patterns show that while summer months bring more rain, Richmond still receives consistent rain throughout the year.
Average Snow In Richmond, Virginia
Snowfall in Richmond is less frequent compared to rainfall but still significant. Each year, the city receives about 10 inches of snow.
The majority of this snowfall occurs during the winter months of December, January, and February. January tends to be the snowiest month, often accumulating around 4 inches of snow.
The snowy periods contribute to the cold winters Richmond experiences.
However, snowfall can vary year by year, sometimes resulting in minimal snow accumulation.
When it does snow, it impacts daily life, including travel and school schedules.
Accurate snowfall data is crucial for planning and preparedness, especially during peak winter months.
Average Sun In Richmond, Virginia
Richmond, Virginia experiences varied sun exposure throughout the year, with hours of sunshine and daylight changing from season to season.
Average Daily Shortwave Solar Energy In Richmond, Virginia
Richmond experiences an average of 4.5 kWh/m² of shortwave solar energy per day. This solar energy peaks during the summer months of May, June, and July.
Sunrise and sunset times also vary significantly.
In June, the sun rises around 5:45 AM and sets around 8:30 PM, offering long daylight hours. By contrast, December sees sunrise at 7:20 AM and sunset by 5:00 PM.
Cloud cover impacts sunlight variations.
Summers are often sunny or partly cloudy. Winters tend to have more overcast skies, reducing direct sunlight.
This information helps in anticipating the impact of sunlight on activities and energy usage throughout the year in Richmond.
Average Humidity In Richmond, Virginia
Richmond’s climate includes distinct changes in humidity throughout the year.
The mean monthly relative humidity ranges from 60.0% in April to 77.0% in August. This makes August the most muggy month, while April is the least. Throughout the year, the average annual relative humidity is approximately 70%.
Here is a breakdown:
| Month | Humidity (%) |
|---|---|
| January | 68.0 |
| February | 64.0 |
| March | 62.0 |
| April | 60.0 |
| May | 65.0 |
| June | 70.0 |
| July | 75.0 |
| August | 77.0 |
| September | 72.0 |
| October | 68.0 |
| November | 66.0 |
| December | 69.0 |
Dew point is another important factor.
The dew point often indicates how humid it feels outside. A higher dew point means more moisture in the air, contributing to that muggy feeling.
In Richmond, the dew point averages around 48°F throughout the year.
This value reflects moderate to high humidity levels, especially during the summer months.
The humidity levels mentioned can impact daily life, influencing everything from comfort to health.
For those interested in visiting or moving to Richmond, these humidity patterns are worth noting to better prepare for the city’s climate.
Average Wind In Richmond, Virginia
Richmond experiences varying wind speeds throughout the year.
The average wind speed hovers around 12 mph. This can fluctuate based on the season and weather conditions.
The windiest month is typically April. During this time, wind speeds often peak, providing a noticeable breeze in the region.
Spring and fall usually experience higher winds, while summer winds tend to be milder. In contrast, winter winds can be brisk, adding to the chill.
| Month | Avg Wind Speed (mph) |
|---|---|
| January | 10 |
| February | 11 |
| March | 12 |
| April | 13 |
| May | 12 |
| June | 11 |
| July | 10 |
| August | 10 |
| September | 11 |
| October | 12 |
| November | 11 |
| December | 10 |
Understanding these wind patterns can help with planning outdoor activities and understanding weather dynamics in Richmond.
Average Air Quality In Richmond, Virginia
Richmond, Virginia experiences moderate air quality throughout the year.
The city tracks various pollutants like PM2.5 and PM10.
Levels of these airborne particles can vary by season, with higher concentrations typically seen in the summer months due to increased activity and higher temperatures.
In terms of ozone levels, Richmond sometimes experiences higher readings during the hot summer months.
This can be attributed to sunlight reacting with pollutants from vehicles and industrial sources.
Nitrogen dioxide (NOâ‚‚) and sulfur dioxide (SOâ‚‚) are generally monitored as part of the city’s air quality efforts.
These pollutants are usually linked to vehicle emissions and industrial activities.
The city also pays attention to carbon monoxide (CO) levels, which can spike during traffic congestion or in areas with heavy vehicular movement.
Richmond takes pressure, temperature, and weather conditions into account when calculating air quality.
High pressure systems can lead to air stagnation, trapping pollutants close to the surface, whereas low pressure systems can help disperse them.
Residents are advised to check daily air quality indexes (AQI) for updates, especially on days with high temperatures.
People with respiratory issues should take extra precautions on days when air quality is poor.
Regular measurements and updates are available from timeanddate, which provides current data and trends for Richmond’s air quality.
Topography Of Richmond, Virginia
Richmond, Virginia, sits at a latitude of 37.54°N and a longitude of 77.46°W. The city is known for its varied landscape, which includes rivers, hills, and flat land.
The elevation of Richmond averages around 166 feet above sea level.
The Richmond International Airport, located about 7 miles from downtown, sits at a similar elevation.
Richmond is bisected by the James River, which flows from west to east. This river has carved out a hilly terrain on the city’s north side while the south side tends to be flatter.
Key Features:
- Latitude: 37.54°N
- Longitude: 77.46°W
- Elevation: ~166 feet
Richmond’s green spaces add to its topographical charm. Parks such as Byrd Park and Forest Hill Park provide lush areas for outdoor activities.
Main Green Areas:
- Byrd Park
- Forest Hill Park
- Bryan Park
The varied topography influences where people live and how they use the land. Homes on hills offer scenic views, while properties near the river are popular for recreational activities.
The combination of natural and urban environments makes Richmond a unique and appealing place to live.
Extreme Weather Events That Occur In Richmond, Virginia
Richmond, Virginia experiences various extreme weather events throughout the year, impacting the daily lives of its residents.
Flash Floods
Central Virginia, including Richmond, is prone to flash floods. Heavy rainfall can quickly overwhelm drainage systems, leading to rapid flooding.
A recent report highlighted multiple flash flood warnings for the area, emphasizing the importance of staying informed during heavy rain events. More details can be found here.
Tornadoes
Certain parts of Virginia are more susceptible to tornadoes. Researchers at Old Dominion University found that some regions are particularly vulnerable, raising awareness about tornado preparedness.
While tornadoes are less frequent in Richmond compared to other weather events, they remain a potential threat. Learn more here.
Snow and Winter Storms
Richmond’s winters can bring significant snowfall.
Winter storms have the potential to drop several inches of snow, disrupting transportation and daily activities. From 1980 to 2023, Virginia experienced 19 notable winter storm events.
Residents should prepare for snowy conditions during the colder months.
Severe Storms and Hurricanes
Severe storms are common, especially during summer. Richmond can experience strong thunderstorms, with intense winds, lightning, and heavy rainfall.
Tropical cyclones and hurricanes occasionally make their way inland, bringing extensive rainfall and causing flooding.
Here’s a summarized look at some of the extreme weather events in Richmond, based on the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) data:
| Event Type | Frequency |
|---|---|
| Flash Floods | Common |
| Tornadoes | Possible |
| Snow/Winter Storms | Seasonal |
| Severe Storms | Frequent |
| Hurricanes | Infrequent |
Staying prepared for these weather events can help minimize risks and ensure safety.
Best Time Of The Year To Visit Richmond, Virginia
Richmond’s climate offers a blend of warm summers, pleasant springs and falls, and mild winters. Choosing the best time to visit depends on one’s preference for specific weather conditions and seasonal events.
What Is Richmond, Virginia Like In Spring
In spring, Richmond’s weather starts to warm up with average temperatures ranging from the high 50s to mid-70s.
March and April are known for their mild and mostly sunny days, perfect for outdoor activities and sightseeing.
The city’s many gardens, including Lewis Ginter Botanical Garden, are in full bloom during this period. May also brings pleasant weather with temperatures reaching the upper 70s, making it ideal for visiting Richmond’s many attractions.
What Is Richmond, Virginia Like In Summer
Summer months in Richmond, especially June through August, are characterized by hot and humid conditions.
The average daily high temperature climbs above 80°F, often reaching the upper 80s in July, the hottest month of the year.
Outdoor activities like river rafting on the James River or attending local festivals are popular during this season.
August can still be quite warm, so visitors should prepare for hot weather and potentially seek indoor attractions or shaded areas when touring the city.
What Is Richmond, Virginia Like In Fall
Fall in Richmond brings cooler temperatures and vibrant foliage, making it one of the prettiest times to visit.
September temperatures start to drop from the summer highs to the mid-70s. By October, temperatures are generally in the 60s, perfect for exploring the historic sites and enjoying outdoor events.
November brings cooler weather, with daytime temperatures in the mid-50s to 60s.
Fall activities such as apple picking and visiting local farms become popular, and the city’s parks offer beautiful fall scenery.
What Is Richmond, Virginia Like In Winter
Winter in Richmond is relatively mild compared to other parts of the US.
December through February sees temperatures generally in the low 40s.
January is the coldest month, with average lows around 30°F.
Snowfall is not common, but the city does see about 9 inches of snow per year.
Even with the cooler temperatures, visitors can still enjoy indoor attractions like museums and historic sites, as well as winter events and holiday celebrations.