Located in the northern part of New York State, Syracuse offers a varied climate that provides a unique experience throughout the year.
Summers in this city are warm and partly cloudy, while winters are freezing, snowy, and mostly cloudy.
For those wondering how cold it can get, Syracuse winters see temperatures dropping to an average low of 16°F.
The summer months are more pleasant, with temperatures generally ranging between 70°F and 82°F, providing an inviting atmosphere for various outdoor activities.
Rainfall is fairly consistent, ensuring that the surrounding landscapes are lush and green most of the year.
Understanding the yearly weather pattern helps residents and visitors plan better.
More detailed information, like monthly weather charts and UV index data, can be found on websites such as Weatherspark and Climate & Weather Averages.
These resources provide valuable insights into the city’s climate and weather conditions.
Average Temperature in Syracuse, New York
Syracuse, New York experiences a wide range of temperatures throughout the year.
In January, the coldest month of the year, average lows dip to 18°F, with highs around 32°F.
Temperatures often drop below freezing.
The weather begins to warm up in March, reaching average highs of 43°F. By May, temperatures frequently rise to 70°F.
Summer months bring warmer weather.
July, the hottest month, sees average highs of 82°F and lows around 63°F.
During fall, the temperatures start to decrease. By October, highs drop to 60°F, and average low temperatures can be around 42°F.
A monthly averages table can help visualize the year-round temperatures:
| Month | Average High (°F) | Average Low (°F) |
|---|---|---|
| January | 32 | 18 |
| February | 34 | 18 |
| March | 43 | 25 |
| April | 57 | 36 |
| May | 70 | 48 |
| June | 78 | 58 |
| July | 82 | 63 |
| August | 80 | 62 |
| September | 73 | 54 |
| October | 60 | 42 |
| November | 48 | 33 |
| December | 37 | 23 |
Temperature changes significantly over the year in Syracuse. These fluctuations require residents to adapt to both hot summers and cold winters.
Average Precipitation in Syracuse, New York
Syracuse, New York experiences significant precipitation throughout the year, including substantial rainfall and considerable snowfall that impact daily life.
Average Rainfall in Syracuse, New York
Rainfall in Syracuse is well distributed across the year, with an average annual precipitation of about 40 inches.
The rainiest month is typically June, averaging about 3.9 inches of rain. August also sees considerable rainfall, often averaging around 3.8 inches.
Monthly rainfall measurement shows that March and April each average around 3.3 inches.
Even during the winter months, some precipitation falls as rain, with January bringing around 2.7 inches.
Average Snow in Syracuse, New York
Syracuse is known for its heavy snowfall, particularly influenced by lake-effect snow from nearby Lake Ontario.
The city receives an average annual snowfall of about 124 inches.
January is usually the snowiest month, with an average snowfall of 34 inches.
December and February also see high snow totals, averaging 30 inches and 26 inches respectively.
Snow typically starts in late November and continues into March, affecting transportation and daily activities significantly.
Information about snowfall, including topics like lake-effect snow, can be explored further at resources like Snow and Ice.
Average Sun in Syracuse, New York
Syracuse, New York experiences varying levels of sunlight throughout the year. The city sees changes in daylight hours, cloud cover, and the amount of daily solar energy.
Average Daily Shortwave Solar Energy in Syracuse, New York
Syracuse typically receives different amounts of solar energy depending on the season.
In summer, particularly in July, the city enjoys the highest levels of sunlight, averaging around 5.5 to 6.0 kWh per square meter per day.
During the winter months, the solar energy drops significantly.
In December, it averages about 1.5 to 2.0 kWh per square meter per day due to shorter days and increased cloud cover.
Solar energy data is crucial for understanding daylight hours and energy planning.
Knowing these values can help optimize solar panel installations and manage energy use effectively throughout the year. You can find detailed climate data here.
Average Humidity in Syracuse, New York
The average annual humidity in Syracuse is about 71%.
Throughout the year, relative humidity shows some variation.
October tends to be the most humid month with an average humidity of 75%.
In contrast, April is the least humid month, averaging 65%.
| Month | Average Humidity (%) |
|---|---|
| January | 72 |
| April | 65 |
| July | 70 |
| October | 75 |
In addition to humidity, it’s important to consider the dew point, which indicates how comfortable the air feels.
Generally, a higher dew point means it feels more humid.
During summer, Syracuse may experience a dew point in the 60s (°F), making the air feel quite sticky.
Humidity levels impact daily life and weather patterns in Syracuse. Higher humidity can make temperatures feel warmer in summer and colder in winter.
Average Wind in Syracuse, New York
Syracuse experiences notable wind activity throughout the year. This impacts both daily life and various activities in the city.
The average wind speed typically ranges from 6 to 11 mph.
This can affect outdoor plans and day-to-day activities.
In Syracuse, wind speeds reach their peak in April.
During this month, speeds can climb to nearly 11 mph. This is considered the windiest month, impacting local events and outdoor gatherings.
| Month | Average Wind Speed (mph) |
|---|---|
| January | 8.2 |
| February | 8.3 |
| March | 9.1 |
| April | 10.7 |
| May | 9.5 |
| June | 8.2 |
| July | 7.7 |
| August | 7.1 |
| September | 6.6 |
| October | 7.6 |
| November | 8.5 |
| December | 8.6 |
Certain times of the year are windier than others.
For instance, winter and spring see higher wind speeds compared to the summer and fall months.
Average Air Quality in Syracuse, New York
Syracuse, New York experiences fluctuating air quality throughout the year.
The Air Quality Index (AQI) measures pollutants like ozone, particulate matter (PM2.5 and PM10), carbon monoxide, and sulfur dioxide.
The AQI in Syracuse ranges from “Good” to “Moderate” levels.
For instance, during some months, areas like East Syracuse and Widewaters Parkway may register AQI readings around 35 to 53.
AccuWeather tracks localized air quality, offering daily updates to help residents plan their activities.
This real-time monitoring is essential for making informed decisions about outdoor activities, especially for sensitive groups such as children and the elderly.
IQAir provides another valuable resource for monitoring the air quality in Syracuse.
It reports on PM2.5 levels, indicating “Moderate” air quality on certain days. Monitoring helps in anticipating how air quality might change with weather conditions.
WeatherBug also gives real-time data on pollutants like ozone and particulate matter.
Their website offers a comprehensive map and details for Syracuse.
Factors like pressure changes and weather patterns observed at Syracuse Hancock International Airport can influence air quality.
Lower pressure and high humidity could trap pollutants closer to the ground, leading to higher AQI levels.
Similarly, data from Ithaca Tompkins Regional Airport is useful for understanding the broader regional air quality trends that may affect Syracuse.
Topography of Syracuse, New York
Syracuse is located in Onondaga County, in the state of New York. The city lies between the latitudes 42.98417 and 43.08612, and longitudes 76.20463 and 76.07427.
The city has a moderate elevation of approximately 564 feet above sea level.
Its landscape includes hilly terrains and flat areas, contributing to variations in elevation.
Notable Features
- Elevation: Averaging 564 feet
- Altitude Range: Between 398.36 feet and 564 feet
- Latitude Range: 42.98417 to 43.08612
- Longitude Range: 76.20463 to 76.07427
The topography includes the rolling hills and valleys typical of Central New York. This terrain influences the urban development and can affect local weather patterns, such as temperature and precipitation.
The city is set within a humid continental climate zone. The surrounding terrain and elevation help shape the climate features of the city, impacting its yearly weather patterns.
More on this can be found in the city’s topographic map.
Table: Key Topographic Data
| Feature | Value |
|---|---|
| Average Elevation | 564 feet |
| Highest Point | 564 feet |
| Lowest Point | 398.36 feet |
| Latitude Range | 42.98417 to 43.08612 |
| Longitude Range | 76.20463 to 76.07427 |
The elevation and terrain make Syracuse distinctive, providing both challenges and opportunities for urban planning. The varied topography adds to the character of the city, influencing its environmental conditions and urban landscape.
Extreme Weather Events that Occur in Syracuse, New York
Syracuse is known for its extreme weather events, particularly its heavy snowfall. The city often experiences lake-effect snow, which can produce several feet of snow over just a few days.
In upstate New York, including Syracuse, some all-time snowfall records have been set due to these intense snow events (source).
High winds are another significant weather issue in Syracuse. Powerful storms frequently hit the region, bringing high wind warnings and alerts.
Winds can cause widespread damage, including downed trees and power lines.
During one recent storm, entire roads were blocked, and sidewalks were destroyed by uprooted trees (source).
Thunderstorms and tornadoes have also been recorded in Syracuse. A notable event featured a wall cloud advancing over North Syracuse, part of a series of strong thunderstorms that produced several tornadoes across New York (source).
Key Climate Data
- Average Annual Snowfall: Approximately 124 inches
- Record Snowfall in a Single Storm: Over 3 feet
- Highest Wind Speeds Recorded: 60-70 mph
Power outages and road blockages are common consequences of these weather events. Residents should always be prepared for sudden changes in weather and have emergency plans in place.
Best Time of the Year to Visit Syracuse, New York
Syracuse, New York experiences a variety of weather conditions throughout the year, making certain months more suitable for different activities and preferences. Here’s what to expect in each season.
What Is Syracuse, New York Like in Spring
Spring in Syracuse starts around March and lasts until May. The weather can be quite varied.
Early spring is still quite chilly with average highs around 45°F in March and 57°F in April. By May, temperatures warm up to a pleasant 70°F.
Rain is common, with March and April each receiving around 3 inches of precipitation.
Spring is perfect for those who appreciate blooming flowers and mild weather. Popular activities include visiting local parks and enjoying outdoor events.
What Is Syracuse, New York Like in Summer
Summer runs from June to August, with July being the hottest month.
Daytime highs range between 72°F in June and can climb up to 85°F in July. August cools slightly, with highs around 80°F.
Nights are comfortable with temperatures around 62°F to 65°F.
The weather is generally warm and humid, making it a great time for outdoor activities like hiking and visiting lakes.
While rain is less frequent compared to spring, occasional thunderstorms can occur. This is peak tourist season due to the favorable weather.
What Is Syracuse, New York Like in Fall
Fall in Syracuse, from September to November, is marked by cooler temperatures and vibrant foliage.
September starts with highs around 72°F but by November, temperatures drop to 47°F during the day.
This season sees a return of wetter conditions, with each month getting about 3 inches of rain.
Fall is ideal for scenic drives and attending local harvest festivals. The comfortable, cool weather makes it a favorite season for many visitors.
What Is Syracuse, New York Like in Winter
Winter spans December through February and is characterized by cold and snowy conditions.
Daytime highs stay below 40°F, often dipping to about 29°F in January.
Nights can get as cold as 13°F.
Snowfall is significant, averaging around 91 inches throughout the winter months.
This makes Syracuse a prime destination for winter sports like skiing and ice skating.
The city’s landscape transforms into a picturesque winter wonderland, attracting those who love snowy adventures.