Vancouver, Canada – Climate and Average Weather Year Round: What to Expect

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Nestled on the west coast of British Columbia, Vancouver enjoys a moderate and pleasant climate year-round.

Visitors to Vancouver can expect mild winters and warm summers, making it an attractive destination in the northern hemisphere.

The city’s temperatures rarely reach extremes, ensuring comfortable weather conditions for outdoor activities throughout the year.

In Vancouver, the summer season runs from June to September.

During these months, the average high temperatures range from 67°F to 72°F and the lows hover around 57°F.

This warm period is ideal for exploring the city’s natural beauty and outdoor attractions.

The climate in Vancouver during the winter months, from November to March, features average highs between 44°F and 48°F, with rainfall being a common occurrence.

Victoria and Kelowna, other cities in British Columbia, share some similarities in weather patterns but have distinctive differences due to their locations.

Victoria, situated on Vancouver Island, experiences milder winters compared to Vancouver, while Kelowna, located in the interior, sees hotter summers and colder winters.

For those planning a visit or a move, understanding the weather by month in Vancouver can help in choosing the best time to enjoy what this beautiful city has to offer.

Average Temperature In Vancouver, Canada

Vancouver has a mild climate compared to other regions in Canada. The temperature varies throughout the year, with clear distinctions between seasons.

Monthly Temperature Averages

The hottest month in Vancouver is July, with an average high of 72°F and a low of 57°F.

During the summer, daily high temperatures can be above 67°F, with daily weather trends showing the warmest period lasting from June 14 to September 10.

Month High (°F) Low (°F)
January 46 36
February 48 37
March 52 40
April 57 43
May 63 49
June 68 54
July 72 57
August 72 57
September 66 53
October 57 46
November 49 40
December 46 36

The coldest month is December, with an average low of 36°F and a high of 46°F.

The cool season spans from November 15 to February 22, with most days staying below 53°F.

Warm and Cool Seasons

The warm season generally extends from mid-June through early September.

Daily high temperatures are above 67°F, peaking in July and August.

The cool season runs from mid-November to late February.

The average high temperature remains below 48°F during this time. Frost is rare in Vancouver and freezing temperatures are uncommon, contributing to its mild winters.

Average Precipitation In Vancouver, Canada

Vancouver’s weather features significant rainfall and occasional snowfall. Each month brings its unique precipitation patterns, impacting everyday life and activities.

Average Rainfall In Vancouver, Canada

Vancouver is known for its wet climate, especially during the fall and winter months.

The rainiest period typically spans from October to March, with an average monthly rainfall between 3.5 to 6.7 inches. November often stands out as the wettest month, receiving about 6.7 inches of rain.

Month Rainfall (inches)
January 5.5
February 4.0
March 4.1
April 3.0
May 2.7
June 2.0
July 1.5
August 2.0
September 3.1
October 5.6
November 6.7
December 6.5

Wet days are frequent, especially in the winter.

These wet days often consist of rain alone, making it vital for residents and visitors to carry umbrellas or raincoats.

Average Snow In Vancouver, Canada

Snowfall in Vancouver is much less common than rain.

The snowy period usually occurs from December to February. On average, December sees the most snow, with approximately 2.5 inches.

Month Snowfall (inches)
January 1.5
February 1.2
March 0.3
April 0.0
May 0.0
June 0.0
July 0.0
August 0.0
September 0.0
October 0.0
November 0.8
December 2.5

Though Vancouver’s winters are generally mild, its occasional snowfall can create striking contrasts with its rainy reputation. This blend of rain and snow makes Vancouver’s climate unique among Canadian cities.

Average Sun In Vancouver, Canada

Vancouver experiences varying amounts of sunshine throughout the year. The sunniest months are during summer, while winter tends to be more overcast.

Average Daily Shortwave Solar Energy In Vancouver, Canada

Throughout the year, the daily shortwave solar energy varies significantly.

During summer, days are longer with increased sunshine hours. Conversely, winter days are shorter with more cloud cover.

Monthly Average Shortwave Solar Energy:

Month kWh/m²/day
January 0.74
February 1.39
March 2.95
April 4.39
May 5.48
June 5.74
July 6.08
August 5.38
September 3.92
October 2.12
November 0.95
December 0.61

Winter is characterized by more overcast days.

For instance, December has the shortest daylight hours and is mostly overcast.

During summer, skies are clearer, leading to more sunshine hours.

The sun rises early and sets late, resulting in long days. June has the longest days, with ample sunshine, making it ideal for outdoor activities.

During winter, the sky is often covered by clouds, reducing solar energy received.

Mornings start late, and evenings come early, shortening the length of the day. Even though snow is rare, cloud cover is significant.

Average Humidity In Vancouver, Canada

Vancouver, located on the west coast of Canada, experiences varying humidity levels throughout the year. The city’s proximity to the Pacific Ocean plays a significant role in its humidity patterns.

Relative Humidity:

Relative humidity measures the amount of moisture in the air relative to the maximum amount it can hold.

Monthly averages of relative humidity:

Month Maximum (%) Mean (%) Minimum (%)
January 100 80 70
February 100 78 68
March 100 77 67
April 100 75 65
May 100 73 63
June 100 71 61
July 100 72 62
August 100 74 64
September 100 75 65
October 100 77 67
November 100 78 68
December 100 79 69

Dew Point:

The dew point is another measure of humidity, indicating the temperature at which air becomes saturated with moisture.

Vancouver’s average dew point remains relatively high throughout the year due to its oceanic climate, contributing to the city’s persistent humidity. For detailed information, visit the relative humidity page for Vancouver.

Humid vs. Dry Months:

  • Humid Months: January, February, and December have higher relative humidity.
  • Dry Months: May, June, and July tend to be less humid but still exhibit moderate moisture levels.

Vancouver’s climate ensures that even in its driest months, there is a noticeable level of humidity. The city’s year-round moisture is a defining characteristic of its overall climate.

Average Wind In Vancouver, Canada

Vancouver experiences varying wind patterns throughout the year.

Monthly Average Wind Speed:

Month Average Wind Speed (mph)
January 10
February 9
March 8.5
April 8
May 7.5
June 6
July 5.5
August 5.5
September 6.5
October 7.5
November 8.5
December 9.5

Wind speeds are typically higher during the winter months. The windiest month is January, with an average speed of 10 mph.

During summer, the wind tends to be gentler. June and August both experience lower average speeds around 5.5 to 6 mph.

Wind Direction:

Winds mostly come from the southeast, especially in the autumn and winter seasons. This is noticeable due to the colder and wetter weather conditions.

Seasonal Variations:

  • Winter: Strong and more frequent winds, especially in January.
  • Summer: Milder and less frequent winds, making it a popular season for outdoor activities.

Wind patterns are influenced by Vancouver’s coastal geography, affecting the variability in wind speeds.

Average Air Quality In Vancouver, Canada

Vancouver generally enjoys good air quality throughout the year. The Air Quality Index (AQI) for the city typically falls within the “Good” category. This means AQI values are between 0 and 50, indicating minimal risk to health.

Monthly Average Air Quality

Month AQI
January 40
February 43
March 45
April 42
May 41
June 39
July 35
August 37
September 40
October 42
November 44
December 46

Air quality can vary slightly due to weather conditions. Rain and wind contribute to cleaner air by dispersing pollutants.

Seasonal Factors

  • Summer: Air quality may improve due to fewer heating-related emissions.
  • Winter: Heating systems and restricted air movement can lead to slight increases in pollution levels.

Additional Environmental Factors

  • Visibility: Generally good, allowing clear views of the surrounding mountains and water.
  • Water Temperature: During summer, the sea temperature near Vancouver averages around 59°F, making it pleasant for water activities.
  • Pressure: Air pressure changes with the weather, but Vancouver often experiences moderate levels conducive to good air quality.

For daily air quality updates, consider checking the AccuWeather Air Quality Index.

Topography Of Vancouver, Canada

Vancouver rests on the southwestern coast of British Columbia, Canada. Its landscape is a blend of mountains, water, and urban spaces.

One of the most iconic features is Stanley Park. Located at the northern tip of the Downtown Peninsula, this massive park offers lush forests and scenic views.

The city is hemmed in by the Pacific Ocean to the west and towering mountains to the north. This unique combination creates varied topography. It’s also why Vancouver experiences an oceanic climate.

The central area of Vancouver is flat, but the terrain becomes hilly as you move towards the northern neighborhoods.

Surrounding Areas

To the north, the North Shore Mountains provide not just a breathtaking backdrop but also great hiking and skiing opportunities. Grouse Mountain, Cypress Mountain, and Mount Seymour are popular destinations.

Climate

Vancouver’s location between mountains and ocean moderates its climate. Under the Köppen climate classification, it has a Cfb type, characterized by mild temperatures and significant rainfall.

Monthly Rainfall

Month Rainfall (inches)
January 6.6
February 4.4
March 4.8
April 3.6
May 2.6
June 2.0
July 1.3
August 1.6
September 2.9
October 5.5
November 6.5
December 6.3

Key Points

  • Surrounded by the Pacific Ocean and North Shore Mountains
  • Stanley Park is a major natural feature
  • Central Vancouver is mainly flat; northern areas are hilly
  • Oceanic climate based on the Köppen classification

The diverse topography makes Vancouver a unique and picturesque city, blending nature and urban life seamlessly.

Extreme Weather Events That Occur In Vancouver, Canada

In Vancouver, extreme weather events are becoming more common. Summers are getting hotter, with more days above 86 degrees Fahrenheit.

Winters are also seeing shifts, with increased rainfall and occasional snowstorms.

Table: Average Monthly Rainfall in Vancouver

Month Rainfall (inches)
January 7.9
February 5.2
March 5.8
April 4.6
May 3.4
June 2.7
July 1.6
August 2.1
September 3.7
October 6.1
November 7.7
December 7.4

Heat Waves

Vancouver is experiencing more intense and frequent heatwaves. Temperatures can soar above 86 degrees Fahrenheit, making summer months particularly harsh.

More information can be found from the City of Vancouver.

Heavy Rainfall and Flooding

Rainfall intensity has gone up by about 30% since 1950. This can lead to flooding and increased stress on infrastructure.

Extreme weather can cause significant damage to properties and public services.

Further details are provided by CityNews Vancouver.

Winter Storms

Vancouver also sees winter storms that can include heavy snowfall and ice. These storms can disrupt daily life, affecting transportation and leading to power outages.

For more examples, see stories covered by Wikipedia.

Climate Change Impact

The impact of climate change on Vancouver’s weather is evident. Extreme weather events like heatwaves, heavy rainfall, and winter storms are expected to become more frequent and severe.

To understand how climate change is influencing these events, review findings from Canada’s Rapid Extreme Weather Event Attribution System.

Best Time Of The Year To Visit Vancouver, Canada

Vancouver’s climate varies significantly through the year, which affects the best times to visit for different activities. This section explores each season’s unique appeal and weather conditions.

What Is Vancouver, Canada Like In Spring

Spring in Vancouver lasts from March to May. The weather starts cool in March, with average highs around 50°F. By May, temperatures warm up to around 62°F.

Rainfall decreases compared to winter, with April receiving about 3 inches of rain.

Spring is a great time for outdoor activities like hiking and exploring Stanley Park. Flowers bloom, and the city is less crowded than in summer.

It’s also the ideal season for photography, given the clear skies and vibrant landscapes.

What Is Vancouver, Canada Like In Summer

Summer in Vancouver spans from June to August. This is the warm season, with July and August being the warmest months.

Highs average around 72°F, and rain is infrequent, with July typically seeing only about 1 inch.

These months are perfect for enjoying the beach, outdoor festivals, and dining al fresco.

Popular attractions like Granville Island are bustling, and the weather is ideal for warm-weather activities.

Tourists flock to the city, so expect higher rates and larger crowds.

Month Avg High Temp (°F) Rainfall (Inches)
June 68 1.5
July 72 1
August 73 1.2

What Is Vancouver, Canada Like In Fall

Fall in Vancouver includes September to November. Early fall, especially September, remains warm with highs of about 66°F.

October and November bring cooler temperatures and increased rain, with November seeing up to 6 inches.

The fall season offers a mix of pleasant weather and fewer tourists. The autumn foliage in the parks is stunning.

It’s also a good time for indoor activities such as museum visits and enjoying the city’s diverse culinary scene.

Month Avg High Temp (°F) Rainfall (Inches)
September 66 2.5
October 56 4
November 48 6

What Is Vancouver, Canada Like In Winter

Winter in Vancouver runs from December to February. Unlike much of Canada, Vancouver’s winters are mild due to its maritime climate.

December and January are the coldest months, with daytime highs around 45°F and nighttime lows around 30°F. Rain is common, averaging 5 inches in December.

The cool season is ideal for budget travelers. Accommodations are cheaper, and there’s potential for snow in the nearby mountains for winter sports. Visitors can also explore indoor attractions and festive holiday events.

Month Avg High Temp (°F) Rainfall (Inches)
December 45 5
January 45 4.6
February 46 3.5

By understanding how Vancouver’s climate varies throughout the year, travelers can pick the best season that aligns with their preferences and outdoor activity interests.

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